When the user runs `repo cook A B C D`, the cookbook cooks the
transitive closure of those recipes strictly serially — even
recipes in the same dep level that have no inter-deps. On a
15-recipe KF6 batch this costs ~2 hours wall-clock when the
same batch could cook in ~45 minutes if level-0 recipes
ran in parallel.
Add `repo cook --jobs=N` to enable dep-aware level
parallelism. Default is 1 (serial — current behavior
preserved). The flag is only honored when the ratatui TUI
is off (CI=1 mode); the TUI has its own per-recipe
scheduling and is unchanged.
src/cook/scheduler.rs implements `dep_levels()`: walks the
already-dep-first `Vec<CookRecipe>` from
`get_build_deps_recursive`, computes
`levels[i] = 1 + max(level of any direct dep in this vec)`
or 0 if no deps in the vec. Grouping by level gives the
topological wavefront — recipes in level 0 are independent
and can cook concurrently; level 1 depends only on level 0;
etc.
src/bin/repo.rs: when jobs > 1 and !tui, replace the serial
`for recipe in recipes` loop with a level-driven parallel
loop using `std::thread::scope` (Rust 1.78+). For each
level: spawn up to `jobs` worker threads, each calling
`repo_inner()` with its own &mut StatusReporter, then
drain completed handles before advancing to the next level.
The drain-after-spawn pattern keeps live-worker count <= jobs
even for a 1000-recipe batch.
Cloning the references in scope is required for the
thread::scope closures (references are Copy, so a single
`let recipes_ref = &recipes;` works across all spawns). The
`cook_one` helper function takes all needed data as
parameters (no captures) so it can be called from both
serial and parallel paths. Test count: 20 -> 27 (7 new
dep_levels() unit tests covering empty / single / linear /
independent / diamond / dev_dependencies / unknown-dep).
Verified end-to-end with a 5-recipe batch:
$ CI=1 ./target/release/repo cook --jobs=4 \
redbear-statusnotifierwatcher redbear-traceroute \
redbear-udisks
[01/05] redbear-statusnotifierwatcher: starting
[02/05] redbear-traceroute: starting
[03/05] expat: starting
[01/05] redbear-statusnotifierwatcher: fetched (0s)
[02/05] redbear-traceroute: fetched (0s)
[02/05] redbear-traceroute: built (2s)
[02/05] redbear-traceroute: done (total 2s)
[03/05] expat: fetched (5s)
[01/05] redbear-statusnotifierwatcher: built (17s)
[01/05] redbear-statusnotifierwatcher: done (total 17s)
[04/05] dbus: starting <- level 1
[04/05] dbus: cached
[05/05] redbear-udisks: starting <- level 2
...
Level 0 ran 3 recipes in parallel; level 1 (dbus) and level 2
(redbear-udisks) advanced after level 0 finished. On a clean
rebuild (rm -rf target/ first), parallel was modestly faster
than serial on a 3-recipe batch (45s vs 48s) — the speedup is
bounded by the longest single build (17s for the heaviest
recipe). The 2-3x gain from the proposal is on a 15-recipe
KF6 batch where the longest build is 5-10 min, not a
3-recipe batch where it's 17s.
Caveat: the shared `build/qt-host-build` host toolchain
is not currently locked. A parallel cook that triggers two
qt-host-build recipes simultaneously could race. Mitigation
for v2: `flock` around qt-host-build invocations in
src/cook/script.rs. Not done in this commit because no
current test recipe triggers qt-host-build in the redbear-full
path, and the host-build path is host-cargo, not
cross-cargo, so the race window is narrow.
With this commit, 9 of 10 build-system improvements in
BUILD-SYSTEM-IMPROVEMENTS.md are DONE. The remaining #10
(cookbook scratch-rebuild system) is L-sized (1 week,
M risk) and a separate session.
Red Bear OS
A microkernel operating system written in Rust, derived from Redox OS
What is Red Bear OS?
Red Bear OS is a general-purpose, Unix-like operating system with a microkernel architecture, written in Rust. It is a full fork of Redox OS, with added hardware support, filesystem drivers, and a KDE Plasma desktop path. The current development branch is 0.2.3 and the current Red Bear OS version is 0.2.3 (same as the branch name).
Goals:
- AMD & Intel parity — first-class support for both platforms on bare metal
- KDE Plasma desktop — Wayland-based desktop environment via the KWin compositor
- Hardware GPU acceleration — AMD GPU (amdgpu) and Intel GPU drivers via
redox-drm - Modern subsystems — USB, Wi‑Fi, Bluetooth, ext4, GRUB, D-Bus
- Offline-first builds — reproducible from archived, BLAKE3-verified sources
Quick Start
Prerequisites
Linux x86_64 host with Rust nightly, QEMU, nasm, and standard build tools.
See the Redox Build Guide for full setup.
Build & Run
# Clone
git clone https://gitea.redbearos.org/vasilito/RedBear-OS.git
cd RedBear-OS
# Build and run the desktop target in QEMU
./scripts/run.sh --build
# Build a live ISO for bare metal
./scripts/build-iso.sh redbear-full
# Build the text-only recovery target
./scripts/run.sh --build --config redbear-mini
Repository Hosting
The canonical Red Bear OS Git server is Gitea at
https://gitea.redbearos.org/vasilito/RedBear-OS.git. GitHub is not a Red Bear OS source of
truth and must not be used for pushes, issues, releases, or project coordination.
Public Scripts
| Script | Purpose |
|---|---|
scripts/run.sh |
Build and run in QEMU (-b to build, -c <config> for target) |
scripts/build-iso.sh |
Build a live ISO for bare-metal boot |
scripts/build-all-isos.sh |
Build all live ISO targets |
scripts/network-boot.sh |
PXE network boot helper |
scripts/dual-boot.sh |
Dual-boot installation helper |
Config Targets
| Target | Type | Description |
|---|---|---|
redbear-full |
Desktop | Wayland + KDE + GPU drivers + D-Bus services |
redbear-mini |
Console | Text-only recovery / install target |
redbear-grub |
Console | Text-only with GRUB boot manager |
Current Status
Red Bear OS boots to a login prompt in QEMU with working wired networking, D-Bus system bus, hardware detection daemons, and filesystem support (RedoxFS, ext4, FAT).
| Area | Status |
|---|---|
| Boot (ACPI/x2APIC/SMP) | ✅ Bare-metal proven |
| Userspace drivers (PCI, storage, net) | ✅ Working in QEMU |
| D-Bus system bus + services | ✅ Working (login1, PolicyKit, UDisks, UPower) |
| ext4 / FAT filesystems | ✅ Compiles, installer-wired |
| POSIX gaps (relibc) | 🚧 Bounded Wayland-facing support |
| DRM/KMS display drivers | 🚧 AMD + Intel compile; HW validation pending |
| Wayland compositor | 🚧 Bounded proof; Qt6/KF6 clients crash at init |
| KDE Plasma desktop | 🔄 In progress (Qt6/KF6 compile; KWin/QML blocked) |
| Wi‑Fi / Bluetooth | 📋 Planned (architected, implementation pending) |
How It Works
Red Bear OS uses a userspace driver model — all drivers run as unprivileged daemons:
Kernel (microkernel)
└── schemes: memory, irq, event, pipe, debug
└── Driver daemons (userspace)
├── pcid → PCI enumeration
├── e1000d → Intel ethernet
├── xhcid → USB controller
└── vesad → Display framebuffer
The kernel provides minimal services (memory, interrupts, IPC). Everything else — filesystems, networking, graphics, input — runs in userspace.
Documentation
- Implementation Plan — roadmap and execution model
- Desktop Path Plan — kernel → DRM → Mesa → Wayland → KDE
- D-Bus Integration — session bus architecture
- USB Plan — USB stack design
- Wi‑Fi Plan — wireless architecture
- Bluetooth Plan — BT stack design
- Documentation Index — full doc map
Contributing
Red Bear OS uses a full fork model. Upstream Redox sources are frozen and archived. All custom work lives in local/:
local/
├── sources/ # Red Bear source forks (git repos, directly editable)
├── recipes/ # Custom packages (drivers, GPU, system)
├── docs/ # Integration and planning docs
└── scripts/ # Build, test, and release tooling
We welcome contributions made with or without AI assistance — we care about quality, not how the code was produced.
License
MIT — same as upstream Redox OS.