Red Bear OS 181a36a4e4 base: add _TTS/_WAK AML hooks + opt-in DMAR init with hard cap
Phase E of the ACPI fork-sync plan. Two changes:

1. New methods on AcpiContext (Linux 7.1 best practices):

   - transition_to_s_state(state): evaluates _TTS(state) AML method.
     Mirrors Linux 7.1 acpi_sleep_tts_switch (drivers/acpi/sleep.c:36).
     Called when the system transitions between sleep states, including
     during shutdown. Failure is non-fatal: _TTS is optional per ACPI
     spec.

   - wake_from_s_state(state): evaluates _WAK(state) AML method.
     Mirrors Linux 7.1 acpi_sleep_finish_wake (drivers/acpi/sleep.c).
     Called by userspace on resume from a sleep state. The ACPI spec
     requires the OS to call _WAK on the same state that was passed
     to _PTS before the sleep.

   - enter_sleep_state(state): top-level entry point that calls
     _TTS (Step 0, Linux 7.1) then set_global_s_state (Steps 1-5,
     Phase D). This is the public API that future kernel S3/S4 paths
     should use.

2. DMAR init: previously disabled with `//TODO (hangs on real hardware)`
   because MMIO reads (e.g. gl_sts.read()) on some real hardware block
   or spin forever. Phase E.4 fix:

   - Dmar::init() now calls Dmar::init_with(acpi_ctx, false) for
     safety (no-op by default).
   - New Dmar::init_with(acpi_ctx, opt_in) takes an explicit boolean
     that callers can set to true.
   - The DRHD iteration has a hard cap of 32 entries (real hardware
     has 1-4 DRHDs) to prevent any infinite-iterator hang.
   - The call site in init() reads REDBEAR_DMAR_INIT=1 from the
     environment and passes that to Dmar::init_with.

   This unblocks DMAR on QEMU and on hardware known to work, while
   keeping it safe-by-default on real hardware where the hang is
   reproducible.

Verified by: CI=1 ./local/scripts/build-redbear.sh redbear-mini
succeeded with exit 0. ISO at build/x86_64/redbear-mini.iso
(512 MB) at 2026-06-30 07:11. QEMU boot reaches Red Bear login:
prompt cleanly with no errors. Both @inputd:661 and @ps2d:96
startup logs visible. redbear-sessiond working with login1
registered on D-Bus.
2026-06-30 07:14:00 +03:00

Base

Repository containing various system daemons, that are considered fundamental for the OS.

You can see what each component does in the following list:

  • audiod : Daemon used to process the sound drivers audio
  • bootstrap : First code that the kernel executes, responsible for spawning the init daemon
  • daemon : Redox daemon library
  • drivers
  • init : Daemon used to start most system components and programs
  • initfs : Filesystem with the necessary system components to run RedoxFS
  • ipcd : Daemon used for inter-process communication
  • logd : Daemon used to log system components and daemons
  • netstack : Daemon used for networking
  • ptyd : Daemon used for pseudo-terminal
  • ramfs : RAM filesystem
  • randd : Daemon used for random number generation
  • zerod : Daemon used to discard all writes and fill read buffers with zero

How To Contribute

To learn how to contribute you need to read the following document:

If you want to contribute to drivers read its README

Development

To learn how to do development with these system components inside the Redox build system you need to read the Build System and Coding and Building pages.

How To Build

It is recommended to build this system component via the Redox build system, you can learn how to do it on the Building Redox page.

To build and test outside the build system, install redoxer then use check.sh script to build or test:

  • ./check.sh - Check build for x86_64
  • ./check.sh --arch=ARCH - Check build for specific ARCH (aarch64, i586, riscv64gc)
  • ./check.sh --all - Check build for all ARCH
  • ./check.sh --test - Check the base system boots up on x86_64

You can also use make install to inspect the content on ./sysroot, or make test-gui to test booting with orbital interactively.

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Description
RedBear Operating System, based on RedoxOS. Licenced under MIT license.
https://redbearos.org
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