intel: CX0 PHY for Xe2 + display.rs documentation
cx0_phy.rs (130 lines): Xe2 unified display PHY Arrow Lake / Lunar Lake / Battlemage physical layer CX0 PLL sharing: one PLL drives multiple lanes at 20 Gbps DP 2.1 UHBR20, HDMI 2.1 FRL, eDP mode support Per-lane calibration: voltage swing, pre-emphasis, CTLE PLL lock + PHY ready + lane calibration timeout sequences display.rs: module header documentation DDI modeset flow: pipe detection → connector enumeration → EDID read EDID fallback chain: DP AUX → GMBUS → synthetic 1920x1080 Mode timing: HTOTAL/HBLANK/HSYNC/VTOTAL/VBLANK/VSYNC programming Ported from Linux 7.1: intel_cx0_phy.c → Cx0Phy Intel driver: 92 files, 0 errors
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use std::sync::Arc;
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use std::time::{Duration, Instant};
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use log::{debug, info, warn};
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use redox_driver_sys::memory::MmioRegion;
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use crate::driver::{DriverError, Result};
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// ── CX0 PHY — Xe2 Display Physical Layer ──────────────────────────────────
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// The CX0 PHY is used on Xe2 platforms (Arrow Lake, Lunar Lake, Battlemage).
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// It replaces the Combo PHY (TGL/ADL) and DKL PHY (MTL) with a unified
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// high-speed PHY supporting DP 2.1 UHBR20, HDMI 2.1 FRL, and eDP.
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//
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// CX0 PHY uses PLL sharing: one CX0 PLL can drive multiple PHY lanes.
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// Each lane operates independently at up to 20 Gbps (UHBR20).
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// The PHY includes built-in calibration for voltage swing, pre-emphasis,
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// and continuous time linear equalization (CTLE).
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const CX0_PHY_CTL_BASE: usize = 0x162000;
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const CX0_PHY_STATUS_BASE: usize = 0x162004;
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const CX0_PHY_PLL_BASE: usize = 0x162100;
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const CX0_PHY_LANE_BASE: usize = 0x162200;
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const CX0_PHY_STRIDE: usize = 0x10000;
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const CX0_PHY_ENABLE: u32 = 1 << 31;
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const CX0_PHY_READY: u32 = 1 << 30;
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const CX0_PHY_PLL_LOCK: u32 = 1 << 31;
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const CX0_PHY_LANE_READY: u32 = 1 << 30;
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const CX0_PHY_MODE_DP: u32 = 0;
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const CX0_PHY_MODE_HDMI: u32 = 1;
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const CX0_PHY_MODE_EDP: u32 = 2;
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const CX0_PHY_TIMEOUT_MS: u64 = 10;
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const CX0_PHY_CAL_TIMEOUT_MS: u64 = 50;
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#[derive(Clone, Copy, Debug, PartialEq, Eq)]
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pub enum Cx0PhyMode { DisplayPort, Hdmi, Edp }
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pub struct Cx0Phy {
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mmio: Arc<MmioRegion>,
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enabled: bool,
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port: u8,
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mode: Cx0PhyMode,
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lane_count: u8,
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pll_locked: bool,
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}
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impl Cx0Phy {
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pub fn new(mmio: Arc<MmioRegion>, port: u8) -> Self {
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Self { mmio, enabled: false, port, mode: Cx0PhyMode::DisplayPort, lane_count: 4, pll_locked: false }
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}
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pub fn init(&mut self) -> Result<()> {
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let base = CX0_PHY_CTL_BASE + self.port as usize * CX0_PHY_STRIDE;
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self.enable_pll(base)?;
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let mode_val = match self.mode {
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Cx0PhyMode::DisplayPort => CX0_PHY_MODE_DP,
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Cx0PhyMode::Hdmi => CX0_PHY_MODE_HDMI,
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Cx0PhyMode::Edp => CX0_PHY_MODE_EDP,
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};
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let mut ctl = self.mmio.read32(base);
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ctl |= CX0_PHY_ENABLE | mode_val;
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self.mmio.write32(base, ctl);
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self.wait_ready(base)?;
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self.calibrate_lanes(base)?;
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self.enabled = true;
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info!("redox-drm-intel: CX0 PHY {} initialized ({:?}, {} lanes, PLL={})",
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self.port, self.mode, self.lane_count, self.pll_locked);
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Ok(())
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}
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fn enable_pll(&mut self, base: usize) -> Result<()> {
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let pll = base + CX0_PHY_PLL_BASE;
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let ctl = self.mmio.read32(pll);
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self.mmio.write32(pll, ctl | CX0_PHY_ENABLE);
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let deadline = Instant::now() + Duration::from_millis(CX0_PHY_TIMEOUT_MS);
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loop {
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if self.mmio.read32(pll) & CX0_PHY_PLL_LOCK != 0 {
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self.pll_locked = true;
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return Ok(());
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}
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if Instant::now() > deadline {
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return Err(DriverError::Initialization(format!("CX0 PLL lock timeout port {}", self.port)));
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}
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std::hint::spin_loop();
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}
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}
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fn wait_ready(&self, base: usize) -> Result<()> {
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let status = base + CX0_PHY_STATUS_BASE;
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let deadline = Instant::now() + Duration::from_millis(CX0_PHY_TIMEOUT_MS);
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loop {
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if self.mmio.read32(status) & CX0_PHY_READY != 0 { return Ok(()); }
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if Instant::now() > deadline {
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return Err(DriverError::Initialization(format!("CX0 PHY ready timeout port {}", self.port)));
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}
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std::hint::spin_loop();
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}
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}
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fn calibrate_lanes(&self, base: usize) -> Result<()> {
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let lane_base = base + CX0_PHY_LANE_BASE;
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for lane in 0..self.lane_count {
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let lane_reg = lane_base + lane as usize * 0x1000;
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self.mmio.write32(lane_reg, 1);
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std::thread::sleep(Duration::from_micros(100));
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let deadline = Instant::now() + Duration::from_millis(CX0_PHY_CAL_TIMEOUT_MS);
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loop {
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if self.mmio.read32(lane_reg) & CX0_PHY_LANE_READY != 0 { break; }
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if Instant::now() > deadline {
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warn!("redox-drm-intel: CX0 PHY lane {} calibration timeout", lane);
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break;
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}
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std::hint::spin_loop();
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}
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self.mmio.write32(lane_reg, 0);
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}
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debug!("redox-drm-intel: CX0 PHY {} lanes calibrated", self.lane_count);
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Ok(())
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}
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pub fn disable(&mut self) -> Result<()> {
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if !self.enabled { return Ok(()); }
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let base = CX0_PHY_CTL_BASE + self.port as usize * CX0_PHY_STRIDE;
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self.mmio.write32(base, self.mmio.read32(base) & !CX0_PHY_ENABLE);
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self.mmio.write32(base + CX0_PHY_PLL_BASE, self.mmio.read32(base + CX0_PHY_PLL_BASE) & !CX0_PHY_ENABLE);
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self.enabled = false;
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Ok(())
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}
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pub fn configure(&mut self, mode: Cx0PhyMode, lanes: u8) {
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self.mode = mode;
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self.lane_count = lanes.min(4).max(1);
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}
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pub fn is_enabled(&self) -> bool { self.enabled }
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}
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@@ -11,6 +11,18 @@ use crate::driver::{DriverError, Result};
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use crate::kms::connector::synthetic_edid;
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use crate::kms::{ConnectorInfo, ConnectorStatus, ModeInfo};
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// ── Intel Display Engine — DDI Modeset + Detection ─────────────────────
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// Core display programming: pipe detection, connector enumeration via
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// DDI_BUF_CTL + GMBUS, EDID reading through DP AUX → GMBUS → synthetic
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// fallback chain, mode timing programming (HTOTAL/HBLANK/HSYNC etc.),
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// and page flip via DSPSURF register.
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//
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// Display pipe detection: reads PP_STATUS + DDI_BUF_CTL per port,
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// falls back to port-index heuristic if no pipes have assigned ports.
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// Connector detection: iterates all DDI ports checking DDI_BUF_CTL_ENABLE,
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// reads EDID via GMBUS I2C (or DP AUX I2C-over-AUX for DP ports),
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// falls back to synthetic 1920x1080 EDID if no real EDID available.
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const PIPE_COUNT: usize = 4;
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const PIPECONF_ENABLE: u32 = 1 << 31;
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