This commit is contained in:
jD91mZM2
2019-04-23 07:34:06 +02:00
parent 40d01d9d57
commit 0a0aec502b
2 changed files with 220 additions and 183 deletions
+220 -181
View File
@@ -1,7 +1,8 @@
use alloc::string::String;
use alloc::string::ToString;
use alloc::collections::BTreeMap;
use alloc::vec::Vec;
use core::ffi::VaList as va_list;
use core::ffi::VaList;
use core::ops::Range;
use core::{fmt, slice};
use io::{self, Write};
@@ -9,7 +10,15 @@ use io::{self, Write};
use platform;
use platform::types::*;
#[derive(PartialEq, Eq)]
// ____ _ _ _ _
// | __ ) ___ (_) | ___ _ __ _ __ | | __ _| |_ ___ _
// | _ \ / _ \| | |/ _ \ '__| '_ \| |/ _` | __/ _ (_)
// | |_) | (_) | | | __/ | | |_) | | (_| | || __/_
// |____/ \___/|_|_|\___|_| | .__/|_|\__,_|\__\___(_)
// |_|
#[derive(Clone, Copy, PartialEq, Eq)]
enum IntKind {
Byte,
Short,
@@ -20,6 +29,7 @@ enum IntKind {
PtrDiff,
Size,
}
#[derive(Clone, Copy, PartialEq, Eq)]
enum FmtKind {
Percent,
@@ -42,144 +52,113 @@ enum Number {
Next
}
impl Number {
unsafe fn resolve(&self, ap: &mut BufferedVaList) -> usize {
match *self {
Number::Static(num) => num,
Number::Index(i) => ap.index(ArgKind::Int, i).int as usize,
Number::Next => ap.next(ArgKind::Int).int as usize,
}
}
}
enum ArgKind {
Byte,
Short,
Int,
Long,
LongLong,
PtrDiff,
Size,
IntMax,
Double,
CharPtr,
VoidPtr,
IntPtr,
ArgDefault,
}
#[derive(Clone, Copy)]
union VaArg {
byte: c_char,
short: c_short,
int: c_int,
long: c_long,
longlong: c_longlong,
ptrdiff: ptrdiff_t,
size: ssize_t,
intmax: intmax_t,
double: c_double,
char_ptr: *const c_char,
void_ptr: *const c_void,
int_ptr: *mut c_int,
arg_default: usize,
}
struct BufferedVaList<'a> {
list: va_list<'a>,
buf: Vec<VaArg>,
i: usize,
}
impl<'a> BufferedVaList<'a> {
fn new(list: va_list<'a>) -> Self {
Self {
list,
buf: Vec::new(),
i: 0,
}
}
unsafe fn get_arg(&mut self, ty: ArgKind) -> VaArg {
match ty {
ArgKind::Byte => VaArg {
byte: self.list.arg::<c_char>(),
},
ArgKind::Short => VaArg {
short: self.list.arg::<c_short>(),
},
ArgKind::Int => VaArg {
int: self.list.arg::<c_int>(),
},
ArgKind::Long => VaArg {
long: self.list.arg::<c_long>(),
},
ArgKind::LongLong => VaArg {
longlong: self.list.arg::<c_longlong>(),
},
ArgKind::PtrDiff => VaArg {
ptrdiff: self.list.arg::<ptrdiff_t>(),
},
ArgKind::Size => VaArg {
size: self.list.arg::<ssize_t>(),
},
ArgKind::IntMax => VaArg {
intmax: self.list.arg::<intmax_t>(),
},
ArgKind::Double => VaArg {
double: self.list.arg::<c_double>(),
},
ArgKind::CharPtr => VaArg {
char_ptr: self.list.arg::<*const c_char>(),
},
ArgKind::VoidPtr => VaArg {
void_ptr: self.list.arg::<*const c_void>(),
},
ArgKind::IntPtr => VaArg {
int_ptr: self.list.arg::<*mut c_int>(),
},
ArgKind::ArgDefault => VaArg {
arg_default: self.list.arg::<usize>(),
},
}
}
unsafe fn get(&mut self, ty: ArgKind, i: Option<usize>) -> VaArg {
match i {
None => self.next(ty),
Some(i) => self.index(ty, i),
}
}
unsafe fn next(&mut self, ty: ArgKind) -> VaArg {
if self.i >= self.buf.len() {
let arg = self.get_arg(ty);
self.buf.push(arg);
}
let arg = self.buf[self.i];
self.i += 1;
arg
}
unsafe fn index(&mut self, ty: ArgKind, i: usize) -> VaArg {
if self.i >= self.buf.len() {
while self.buf.len() < (i - 1) {
// Getting a usize here most definitely isn't sane, however,
// there's no way to know the type!
// Just take this for example:
//
// printf("%*4$d\n", "hi", 0, "hello", 10);
//
// This chooses the width 10. How does it know the type of 0 and "hello"?
// It clearly can't.
let arg = self.get_arg(ArgKind::ArgDefault);
self.buf.push(arg);
unsafe fn resolve(&self, varargs: &mut VaListCache, ap: &mut VaList) -> usize {
let arg = match *self {
Number::Static(num) => return num,
Number::Index(i) => varargs.get(i-1, ap, None),
Number::Next => {
let i = varargs.i;
varargs.i += 1;
varargs.get(i, ap, None)
}
let arg = self.get_arg(ty);
self.buf.push(arg);
};
match arg {
VaArg::c_char(i) => i as usize,
VaArg::c_double(i) => i as usize,
VaArg::c_int(i) => i as usize,
VaArg::c_long(i) => i as usize,
VaArg::c_longlong(i) => i as usize,
VaArg::c_short(i) => i as usize,
VaArg::intmax_t(i) => i as usize,
VaArg::pointer(i) => i as usize,
VaArg::ptrdiff_t(i) => i as usize,
VaArg::ssize_t(i) => i as usize
}
self.buf[i - 1]
}
}
#[derive(Clone, Copy)]
enum VaArg {
c_char(c_char),
c_double(c_double),
c_int(c_int),
c_long(c_long),
c_longlong(c_longlong),
c_short(c_short),
intmax_t(intmax_t),
pointer(*const c_void),
ptrdiff_t(ptrdiff_t),
ssize_t(ssize_t)
}
impl VaArg {
unsafe fn arg_from(arg: &PrintfArg, ap: &mut VaList) -> VaArg {
// Per the C standard using va_arg with a type with a size
// less than that of an int for integers and double for floats
// is invalid. As a result any arguments smaller than an int or
// double passed to a function will be promoted to the smallest
// possible size. The VaList::arg function will handle this
// automagically.
match (arg.fmtkind, arg.intkind) {
(FmtKind::Percent, _) => panic!("Can't call arg_from on %"),
(FmtKind::Char, _) |
(FmtKind::Unsigned, IntKind::Byte) |
(FmtKind::Signed, IntKind::Byte) => VaArg::c_char(ap.arg::<c_char>()),
(FmtKind::Unsigned, IntKind::Short) |
(FmtKind::Signed, IntKind::Short) => VaArg::c_short(ap.arg::<c_short>()),
(FmtKind::Unsigned, IntKind::Int) |
(FmtKind::Signed, IntKind::Int) => VaArg::c_int(ap.arg::<c_int>()),
(FmtKind::Unsigned, IntKind::Long) |
(FmtKind::Signed, IntKind::Long) => VaArg::c_long(ap.arg::<c_long>()),
(FmtKind::Unsigned, IntKind::LongLong) |
(FmtKind::Signed, IntKind::LongLong) => VaArg::c_longlong(ap.arg::<c_longlong>()),
(FmtKind::Unsigned, IntKind::IntMax) |
(FmtKind::Signed, IntKind::IntMax) => VaArg::intmax_t(ap.arg::<intmax_t>()),
(FmtKind::Unsigned, IntKind::PtrDiff) |
(FmtKind::Signed, IntKind::PtrDiff) => VaArg::ptrdiff_t(ap.arg::<ptrdiff_t>()),
(FmtKind::Unsigned, IntKind::Size) |
(FmtKind::Signed, IntKind::Size) => VaArg::ssize_t(ap.arg::<ssize_t>()),
(FmtKind::AnyNotation, _) | (FmtKind::Decimal, _) | (FmtKind::Scientific, _)
=> VaArg::c_double(ap.arg::<c_double>()),
(FmtKind::GetWritten, _) | (FmtKind::Pointer, _) | (FmtKind::String, _)
=> VaArg::pointer(ap.arg::<*const c_void>()),
}
}
}
#[derive(Default)]
struct VaListCache {
args: Vec<VaArg>,
i: usize
}
impl VaListCache {
unsafe fn get(&mut self, i: usize, ap: &mut VaList, arg: Option<&PrintfArg>) -> VaArg {
if let Some(&arg) = self.args.get(i) {
return arg;
}
while self.args.len() < i {
// We can't POSSIBLY know the type if we reach this
// point. Reaching here means there are unused gaps in the
// arguments. Ultimately we'll have to settle down with
// defaulting to c_int.
self.args.push(VaArg::c_int(ap.arg::<c_int>()))
}
self.args.push(match arg {
Some(arg) => VaArg::arg_from(arg, ap),
None => VaArg::c_int(ap.arg::<c_int>())
});
self.args[i]
}
}
// ___ _ _ _ _
// |_ _|_ __ ___ _ __ | | ___ _ __ ___ ___ _ __ | |_ __ _| |_(_) ___ _ __ _
// | || '_ ` _ \| '_ \| |/ _ \ '_ ` _ \ / _ \ '_ \| __/ _` | __| |/ _ \| '_ \(_)
// | || | | | | | |_) | | __/ | | | | | __/ | | | || (_| | |_| | (_) | | | |_
// |___|_| |_| |_| .__/|_|\___|_| |_| |_|\___|_| |_|\__\__,_|\__|_|\___/|_| |_(_)
// |_|
unsafe fn pop_int_raw(format: &mut *const u8) -> Option<usize> {
let mut int = None;
@@ -342,6 +321,7 @@ fn fmt_float_normal<W: Write>(
struct PrintfIter {
format: *const u8
}
#[derive(Clone, Copy)]
struct PrintfArg {
index: Option<usize>,
alternate: bool,
@@ -486,14 +466,40 @@ impl Iterator for PrintfIter {
}
}
unsafe fn inner_printf<W: Write>(w: W, format: *const c_char, ap: va_list) -> io::Result<c_int> {
unsafe fn inner_printf<W: Write>(w: W, format: *const c_char, mut ap: VaList) -> io::Result<c_int> {
let w = &mut platform::CountingWriter::new(w);
let mut ap = BufferedVaList::new(ap);
let iterator = PrintfIter {
format: format as *const u8
};
// Pre-fetch vararg types
let mut varargs = VaListCache::default();
let mut positional = BTreeMap::new();
// ^ NOTE: This depends on the sorted order, do not change to HashMap or whatever
for section in iterator {
let arg = match section {
Ok(PrintfFmt::Plain(text)) => continue,
Ok(PrintfFmt::Arg(arg)) => arg,
Err(()) => return Ok(-1)
};
if arg.fmtkind == FmtKind::Percent {
continue;
}
if let Some(i) = arg.index {
positional.insert(i-1, arg);
} else {
varargs.args.push(VaArg::arg_from(&arg, &mut ap));
}
}
// Make sure, in order, the positional arguments exist with the specified type
for (i, arg) in positional {
varargs.get(i, &mut ap, Some(&arg));
}
// Main loop
for section in iterator {
let arg = match section {
Ok(PrintfFmt::Plain(text)) => {
@@ -503,40 +509,43 @@ unsafe fn inner_printf<W: Write>(w: W, format: *const c_char, ap: va_list) -> io
Ok(PrintfFmt::Arg(arg)) => arg,
Err(()) => return Ok(-1)
};
let index = arg.index;
let alternate = arg.alternate;
let zero = arg.zero;
let left = arg.left;
let sign_reserve = arg.sign_reserve;
let sign_always = arg.sign_always;
let min_width = arg.min_width.resolve(&mut ap);
let precision = arg.precision.map(|n| n.resolve(&mut ap));
let pad_space = arg.pad_space.resolve(&mut ap);
let pad_zero = arg.pad_zero.resolve(&mut ap);
let min_width = arg.min_width.resolve(&mut varargs, &mut ap);
let precision = arg.precision.map(|n| n.resolve(&mut varargs, &mut ap));
let pad_space = arg.pad_space.resolve(&mut varargs, &mut ap);
let pad_zero = arg.pad_zero.resolve(&mut varargs, &mut ap);
let intkind = arg.intkind;
let fmt = arg.fmt;
let fmtkind = arg.fmtkind;
// Finally, type:
let index = arg.index
.map(|i| i-1)
.unwrap_or_else(|| if fmtkind == FmtKind::Percent {
0
} else {
let i = varargs.i;
varargs.i += 1;
i
});
match fmtkind {
FmtKind::Percent => w.write_all(&[b'%'])?,
FmtKind::Signed => {
let string = match intkind {
// Per the C standard using va_arg with a type with a size
// less than that of an int for integers and double for floats
// is invalid. As a result any arguments smaller than an int or
// double passed to a function will be promoted to the smallest
// possible size. The va_list::arg function will handle this
// automagically.
IntKind::Byte => ap.get(ArgKind::Byte, index).byte.to_string(),
IntKind::Short => ap.get(ArgKind::Short, index).short.to_string(),
// Types that will not be promoted
IntKind::Int => ap.get(ArgKind::Int, index).int.to_string(),
IntKind::Long => ap.get(ArgKind::Long, index).long.to_string(),
IntKind::LongLong => ap.get(ArgKind::LongLong, index).longlong.to_string(),
IntKind::PtrDiff => ap.get(ArgKind::PtrDiff, index).ptrdiff.to_string(),
IntKind::Size => ap.get(ArgKind::Size, index).size.to_string(),
IntKind::IntMax => ap.get(ArgKind::IntMax, index).intmax.to_string(),
let string = match varargs.get(index, &mut ap, Some(&arg)) {
VaArg::c_char(i) => i.to_string(),
VaArg::c_double(i) => panic!("this should not be possible"),
VaArg::c_int(i) => i.to_string(),
VaArg::c_long(i) => i.to_string(),
VaArg::c_longlong(i) => i.to_string(),
VaArg::c_short(i) => i.to_string(),
VaArg::intmax_t(i) => i.to_string(),
VaArg::pointer(i) => (i as usize).to_string(),
VaArg::ptrdiff_t(i) => i.to_string(),
VaArg::ssize_t(i) => i.to_string()
};
let positive = !string.starts_with('-');
let zero = precision == Some(0) && string == "0";
@@ -573,18 +582,17 @@ unsafe fn inner_printf<W: Write>(w: W, format: *const c_char, ap: va_list) -> io
pad(w, left, b' ', final_len..pad_space)?;
},
FmtKind::Unsigned => {
let string = match intkind {
// va_list will promote the following two to a c_int
IntKind::Byte => fmt_int(fmt, ap.get(ArgKind::Byte, index).byte),
IntKind::Short => fmt_int(fmt, ap.get(ArgKind::Short, index).short),
IntKind::Int => fmt_int(fmt, ap.get(ArgKind::Int, index).int),
IntKind::Long => fmt_int(fmt, ap.get(ArgKind::Long, index).long),
IntKind::LongLong => {
fmt_int(fmt, ap.get(ArgKind::LongLong, index).longlong)
}
IntKind::PtrDiff => fmt_int(fmt, ap.get(ArgKind::PtrDiff, index).ptrdiff),
IntKind::Size => fmt_int(fmt, ap.get(ArgKind::Size, index).size),
IntKind::IntMax => fmt_int(fmt, ap.get(ArgKind::IntMax, index).intmax),
let string = match varargs.get(index, &mut ap, Some(&arg)) {
VaArg::c_char(i) => fmt_int(fmt, i as c_uchar),
VaArg::c_double(i) => panic!("this should not be possible"),
VaArg::c_int(i) => fmt_int(fmt, i as c_uint),
VaArg::c_long(i) => fmt_int(fmt, i as c_ulong),
VaArg::c_longlong(i) => fmt_int(fmt, i as c_ulonglong),
VaArg::c_short(i) => fmt_int(fmt, i as c_ushort),
VaArg::intmax_t(i) => fmt_int(fmt, i as uintmax_t),
VaArg::pointer(i) => fmt_int(fmt, i as usize),
VaArg::ptrdiff_t(i) => fmt_int(fmt, i as size_t),
VaArg::ssize_t(i) => fmt_int(fmt, i as size_t)
};
let zero = precision == Some(0) && string == "0";
@@ -628,20 +636,29 @@ unsafe fn inner_printf<W: Write>(w: W, format: *const c_char, ap: va_list) -> io
pad(w, left, b' ', final_len..pad_space)?;
},
FmtKind::Scientific => {
let mut float = ap.get(ArgKind::Double, index).double;
let mut float = match varargs.get(index, &mut ap, Some(&arg)) {
VaArg::c_double(i) => i,
_ => panic!("this should not be possible")
};
let precision = precision.unwrap_or(6);
fmt_float_exp(w, fmt, None, false, precision, float, left, pad_space, pad_zero)?;
},
FmtKind::Decimal => {
let mut float = ap.get(ArgKind::Double, index).double;
let mut float = match varargs.get(index, &mut ap, Some(&arg)) {
VaArg::c_double(i) => i,
_ => panic!("this should not be possible")
};
let precision = precision.unwrap_or(6);
fmt_float_normal(w, false, precision, float, left, pad_space, pad_zero)?;
},
FmtKind::AnyNotation => {
let mut float = match varargs.get(index, &mut ap, Some(&arg)) {
VaArg::c_double(i) => i,
_ => panic!("this should not be possible")
};
let exp_fmt = b'E' | (fmt & 32);
let mut float = ap.get(ArgKind::Double, index).double;
let precision = precision.unwrap_or(6);
if !fmt_float_exp(
@@ -661,7 +678,10 @@ unsafe fn inner_printf<W: Write>(w: W, format: *const c_char, ap: va_list) -> io
FmtKind::String => {
// if intkind == IntKind::Long || intkind == IntKind::LongLong, handle *const wchar_t
let ptr = ap.get(ArgKind::CharPtr, index).char_ptr;
let mut ptr = match varargs.get(index, &mut ap, Some(&arg)) {
VaArg::pointer(p) => p,
_ => panic!("this should not be possible")
} as *const c_char;
if ptr.is_null() {
w.write_all(b"(null)")?;
@@ -680,14 +700,20 @@ unsafe fn inner_printf<W: Write>(w: W, format: *const c_char, ap: va_list) -> io
FmtKind::Char => {
// if intkind == IntKind::Long || intkind == IntKind::LongLong, handle wint_t
let c = ap.get(ArgKind::Byte, index).byte;
let c = match varargs.get(index, &mut ap, Some(&arg)) {
VaArg::c_char(c) => c,
_ => panic!("this should not be possible")
};
pad(w, !left, b' ', 1..pad_space)?;
w.write_all(&[c as u8])?;
pad(w, left, b' ', 1..pad_space)?;
},
FmtKind::Pointer => {
let ptr = ap.get(ArgKind::VoidPtr, index).int_ptr;
let mut ptr = match varargs.get(index, &mut ap, Some(&arg)) {
VaArg::pointer(p) => p,
_ => panic!("this should not be possible")
};
let mut len = 1;
if ptr.is_null() {
@@ -709,14 +735,27 @@ unsafe fn inner_printf<W: Write>(w: W, format: *const c_char, ap: va_list) -> io
pad(w, left, b' ', len..pad_space)?;
},
FmtKind::GetWritten => {
let ptr = ap.get(ArgKind::IntPtr, index).int_ptr;
*ptr = w.written as c_int;
let mut ptr = match varargs.get(index, &mut ap, Some(&arg)) {
VaArg::pointer(p) => p,
_ => panic!("this should not be possible")
};
match intkind {
IntKind::Byte => *(ptr as *mut c_char) = w.written as c_char,
IntKind::Short => *(ptr as *mut c_short) = w.written as c_short,
IntKind::Int => *(ptr as *mut c_int) = w.written as c_int,
IntKind::Long => *(ptr as *mut c_long) = w.written as c_long,
IntKind::LongLong => *(ptr as *mut c_longlong) = w.written as c_longlong,
IntKind::IntMax => *(ptr as *mut intmax_t) = w.written as intmax_t,
IntKind::PtrDiff => *(ptr as *mut ptrdiff_t) = w.written as ptrdiff_t,
IntKind::Size => *(ptr as *mut size_t) = w.written as size_t
}
}
}
}
Ok(w.written as c_int)
}
pub unsafe fn printf<W: Write>(w: W, format: *const c_char, ap: va_list) -> c_int {
pub unsafe fn printf<W: Write>(w: W, format: *const c_char, ap: VaList) -> c_int {
inner_printf(w, format, ap).unwrap_or(-1)
}
-2
View File
@@ -1,7 +1,5 @@
#include <stdio.h>
#include "test_helpers.h"
int main(void) {
int sofar = 0;
int len = printf(