Files
RedBear-OS/netstack/src/link
Red Bear OS efa24228e3 review: fix 5 panic/crash bugs + 1 off-by-2 + add 6 regression tests
CRITICAL BUGS FIXED:

1. STP build_bpdu runtime panic (link/stp.rs:121-123)
   - Duration::total_millis() returns i64, to_be_bytes() = [u8; 8]
   - But destination buffers (buf[29..31], buf[31..33], buf[33..35]) are 2 bytes
   - copy_from_slice panics on length mismatch
   - Triggered by every root bridge hello BPDU — daemon crash
   - Fix: convert to ticks (1s = 256 ticks per IEEE 802.1D) as u16

2. SLAAC PIO off-by-2 byte parsing (slaac.rs:155-180)
   - parse_router_advertisement used opt_data[2] for prefix length
   - After pos += 2 consumed type+length, opt_data[0] is the prefix length
   - All PIO fields were off by 2 — SLAAC got wrong prefix length, flags,
     valid_lifetime (read Preferred Lifetime), preferred_lifetime (read Reserved2)
   - Fix: use opt_data[0] for prefix length, [1] for flags, [2..6] for valid,
     [6..10] for preferred, [14..30] for prefix bytes

3. ICMPv4 error wrong IHL extraction (icmp_error.rs:25, 62)
   - (ipv4.version() & 0x0f) * 4 always computed 16
   - smoltcp's version() returns 4 (version), not combined byte
   - Fix: use ipv4.header_len()

4. UDP can_recv panic on port-only endpoint (scheme/udp.rs:54)
   - data.addr.unwrap() panics if addr is None (e.g. udp/:53)
   - is_specified() returns true when port is non-zero, even if addr is None
   - Fix: use let-else pattern, accept all packets if addr is None

5. TCP .expect() calls crash daemon (scheme/tcp.rs)
   - 5 .expect() calls in connect/listen/send/recv paths
   - Any socket error panics the entire netstack daemon
   - Fix: replace with .map_err() returning EIO

6. ICMP .unwrap() on malformed packets (scheme/icmp.rs:217-220)
   - recv().expect() panics, Icmpv4Repr::parse().unwrap() panics
   - Crafted/malformed ICMP packets would crash the daemon
   - Fix: use match, drop unparseable packets

NEW TESTS (6 added, 29 total now passing):
- icmp_error::icmpv4_short_packet_returns_none
- icmp_error::icmpv4_preserves_destination_address (regression for bug 3)
- icmp_error::icmpv4_with_ip_options_includes_extended_header
- slaac::ra_with_pio_64_parses_correctly (regression for bug 2)
- link::stp::bpdu_minimal_parses
- link::stp::bpdu_short_returns_none
- link::stp::bpdu_wrong_protocol_returns_none
- link::stp::build_bpdu_does_not_panic (regression for bug 1)

The SLAAC test would have failed before the off-by-2 fix.
The STP build_bpdu test would have panicked before the ticks fix.
The ICMP tests verify the full IP header (incl. IHL=6 options) is preserved.
2026-07-08 23:41:42 +03:00
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