Files
RedBear-OS/src/debugger.rs
T
2024-03-05 10:26:57 +01:00

465 lines
16 KiB
Rust

use alloc::collections::BTreeSet;
use crate::paging::{RmmA, RmmArch, TableKind, PAGE_SIZE};
//TODO: combine arches into one function (aarch64 one is newest)
// Super unsafe due to page table switching and raw pointers!
#[cfg(target_arch = "aarch64")]
pub unsafe fn debugger(target_id: Option<crate::context::ContextId>) {
use hashbrown::HashSet;
use crate::memory::{get_page_info, RefCount};
println!("DEBUGGER START");
println!();
let mut tree = HashMap::new();
let old_table = RmmA::table(TableKind::User);
let mut spaces = HashSet::new();
for (id, context_lock) in crate::context::contexts().iter() {
if target_id.map_or(false, |target_id| *id != target_id) {
continue;
}
let context = context_lock.read();
println!("{}: {}", (*id).get(), context.name);
println!("status: {:?}", context.status);
if !context.status_reason.is_empty() {
println!("reason: {}", context.status_reason);
}
// Switch to context page table to ensure syscall debug and stack dump will work
if let Some(ref space) = context.addr_space {
let new_as = spaces.insert(space.read().table.utable.table().phys().data());
RmmA::set_table(TableKind::User, space.read().table.utable.table().phys());
check_consistency(&mut *space.write(), new_as, &mut tree);
if let Some((a, b, c, d, e, f)) = context.syscall {
println!(
"syscall: {}",
crate::syscall::debug::format_call(a, b, c, d, e, f)
);
}
{
let space = space.read();
if !space.grants.is_empty() {
println!("grants:");
for (base, grant) in space.grants.iter() {
println!(
" virt 0x{:016x}:0x{:016x} size 0x{:08x} {:?}",
base.start_address().data(),
base.next_by(grant.page_count() - 1).start_address().data() + 0xFFF,
grant.page_count() * PAGE_SIZE,
grant.provider,
);
}
}
}
if let Some(regs) = crate::ptrace::regs_for(&context) {
println!("regs:");
regs.dump();
let mut sp = regs.iret.sp_el0;
println!("stack: {:>016x}", sp);
//Maximum 64 usizes
for _ in 0..64 {
if context.addr_space.as_ref().map_or(false, |space| {
space
.read()
.table
.utable
.translate(crate::paging::VirtualAddress::new(sp))
.is_some()
}) {
let value = *(sp as *const usize);
println!(" {:>016x}: {:>016x}", sp, value);
if let Some(next_sp) = sp.checked_add(core::mem::size_of::<usize>()) {
sp = next_sp;
} else {
println!(" {:>016x}: OVERFLOW", sp);
break;
}
} else {
println!(" {:>016x}: GUARD PAGE", sp);
break;
}
}
}
// Switch to original page table
RmmA::set_table(TableKind::User, old_table);
}
println!();
}
for (frame, (count, p)) in tree {
let rc = get_page_info(frame).unwrap().refcount();
let c = match rc {
RefCount::Zero => 0,
RefCount::One => 1,
RefCount::Cow(c) => c.get(),
RefCount::Shared(s) => s.get(),
};
if c < count {
println!("undercounted frame {:?} ({} < {})", frame, c, count);
}
}
println!("DEBUGGER END");
}
// Super unsafe due to page table switching and raw pointers!
#[cfg(target_arch = "x86")]
pub unsafe fn debugger(target_id: Option<crate::context::ContextId>) {
println!("DEBUGGER START");
println!();
let old_table = RmmA::table(TableKind::User);
for (id, context_lock) in crate::context::contexts().iter() {
if target_id.map_or(false, |target_id| *id != target_id) {
continue;
}
let context = context_lock.read();
println!("{}: {}", (*id).get(), context.name);
// Switch to context page table to ensure syscall debug and stack dump will work
if let Some(ref space) = context.addr_space {
RmmA::set_table(TableKind::User, space.acquire_read().table.utable.table().phys());
//TODO check_consistency(&mut space.write());
}
println!("status: {:?}", context.status);
if !context.status_reason.is_empty() {
println!("reason: {}", context.status_reason);
}
if let Some((a, b, c, d, e, f)) = context.syscall {
println!(
"syscall: {}",
crate::syscall::debug::format_call(a, b, c, d, e, f)
);
}
if let Some(ref addr_space) = context.addr_space {
let addr_space = addr_space.acquire_read();
if !addr_space.grants.is_empty() {
println!("grants:");
for (base, grant) in addr_space.grants.iter() {
println!(
" virt 0x{:08x}:0x{:08x} size 0x{:08x} {:?}",
base.start_address().data(),
base.next_by(grant.page_count()).start_address().data() + 0xFFF,
grant.page_count() * crate::memory::PAGE_SIZE,
grant.provider,
);
}
}
}
if let Some(regs) = crate::ptrace::regs_for(&context) {
println!("regs:");
regs.dump();
let mut sp = regs.iret.esp;
println!("stack: {:>08x}", sp);
//Maximum 64 dwords
for _ in 0..64 {
if context.addr_space.as_ref().map_or(false, |space| {
space
.acquire_read()
.table
.utable
.translate(crate::paging::VirtualAddress::new(sp))
.is_some()
}) {
let value = *(sp as *const usize);
println!(" {:>08x}: {:>08x}", sp, value);
if let Some(next_sp) = sp.checked_add(core::mem::size_of::<usize>()) {
sp = next_sp;
} else {
println!(" {:>08x}: OVERFLOW", sp);
break;
}
} else {
println!(" {:>08x}: GUARD PAGE", sp);
break;
}
}
}
// Switch to original page table
RmmA::set_table(TableKind::User, old_table);
println!();
}
println!("DEBUGGER END");
}
// Super unsafe due to page table switching and raw pointers!
#[cfg(target_arch = "x86_64")]
pub unsafe fn debugger(target_id: Option<crate::context::ContextId>) {
use hashbrown::HashSet;
use crate::memory::{get_page_info, the_zeroed_frame, RefCount};
unsafe {
x86::bits64::rflags::stac();
}
println!("DEBUGGER START");
println!();
let mut tree = HashMap::new();
let mut spaces = HashSet::new();
let mut temporarily_taken_htbufs = 0;
tree.insert(the_zeroed_frame().0, (1, false));
let old_table = RmmA::table(TableKind::User);
for (id, context_lock) in crate::context::contexts().iter() {
if target_id.map_or(false, |target_id| *id != target_id) {
continue;
}
let context = context_lock.read();
println!("{}: {}", (*id).get(), context.name);
if let Some(ref head) = context.syscall_head {
tree.insert(head.get(), (1, false));
} else {
temporarily_taken_htbufs += 1;
}
if let Some(ref tail) = context.syscall_tail {
tree.insert(tail.get(), (1, false));
} else {
temporarily_taken_htbufs += 1;
}
// Switch to context page table to ensure syscall debug and stack dump will work
if let Some(ref space) = context.addr_space {
let was_new = spaces.insert(space.acquire_read().table.utable.table().phys().data());
RmmA::set_table(TableKind::User, space.acquire_read().table.utable.table().phys());
check_consistency(&mut space.acquire_write(), was_new, &mut tree);
}
println!("status: {:?}", context.status);
if !context.status_reason.is_empty() {
println!("reason: {}", context.status_reason);
}
if let Some((a, b, c, d, e, f)) = context.syscall {
println!(
"syscall: {}",
crate::syscall::debug::format_call(a, b, c, d, e, f)
);
}
if let Some(ref addr_space) = context.addr_space {
let addr_space = addr_space.acquire_read();
if !addr_space.grants.is_empty() {
println!("grants:");
for (base, info) in addr_space.grants.iter() {
let size = info.page_count() * PAGE_SIZE;
println!(
" virt 0x{:016x}:0x{:016x} size 0x{:08x} {:?}",
base.start_address().data(),
base.start_address().data() + size - 1,
size,
info.provider,
);
}
}
}
if let Some(regs) = crate::ptrace::regs_for(&context) {
println!("regs:");
regs.dump();
let mut rsp = regs.iret.rsp;
println!("stack: {:>016x}", rsp);
//Maximum 64 qwords
for _ in 0..64 {
if context.addr_space.as_ref().map_or(false, |space| {
space
.acquire_read()
.table
.utable
.translate(crate::paging::VirtualAddress::new(rsp))
.is_some()
}) {
let value = *(rsp as *const usize);
println!(" {:>016x}: {:>016x}", rsp, value);
if let Some(next_rsp) = rsp.checked_add(core::mem::size_of::<usize>()) {
rsp = next_rsp;
} else {
println!(" {:>016x}: OVERFLOW", rsp);
break;
}
} else {
println!(" {:>016x}: GUARD PAGE", rsp);
break;
}
}
}
// Switch to original page table
RmmA::set_table(TableKind::User, old_table);
println!();
}
for (frame, (count, p)) in tree {
let Some(info) = get_page_info(frame) else {
assert!(p);
continue;
};
let rc = info.refcount();
let c = match rc {
RefCount::Zero => 0,
RefCount::One => 1,
RefCount::Cow(c) => c.get(),
RefCount::Shared(s) => s.get(),
};
if c != count {
println!(
"frame refcount mismatch for {:?} ({} != {})",
frame, c, count
);
}
}
println!(
"({} kernel-owned references were not counted)",
temporarily_taken_htbufs
);
println!("DEBUGGER END");
unsafe {
x86::bits64::rflags::clac();
}
}
#[cfg(any(target_arch = "aarch64", target_arch = "x86_64"))]
use {crate::memory::Frame, hashbrown::HashMap};
#[cfg(any(target_arch = "aarch64", target_arch = "x86_64"))]
pub unsafe fn check_consistency(
addr_space: &mut crate::context::memory::AddrSpace,
new_as: bool,
tree: &mut HashMap<Frame, (usize, bool)>,
) {
use crate::{
context::memory::{PageSpan, Provider},
memory::{get_page_info, RefCount},
paging::*,
};
let p4 = addr_space.table.utable.table();
for p4i in 0..256 {
let p3 = match p4.next(p4i) {
Some(p3) => p3,
None => continue,
};
for p3i in 0..512 {
let p2 = match p3.next(p3i) {
Some(p2) => p2,
None => continue,
};
for p2i in 0..512 {
let p1 = match p2.next(p2i) {
Some(p1) => p1,
None => continue,
};
for p1i in 0..512 {
let (physaddr, flags) = match p1.entry(p1i) {
Some(e) => {
if let Ok(address) = e.address() {
(address, e.flags())
} else {
continue;
}
}
_ => continue,
};
let address =
VirtualAddress::new((p1i << 12) | (p2i << 21) | (p3i << 30) | (p4i << 39));
let (base, grant) = match addr_space
.grants
.contains(Page::containing_address(address))
{
Some(g) => g,
None => {
log::error!(
"ADDRESS {:p} LACKING GRANT BUT MAPPED TO {:#0x} FLAGS {:?}!",
address.data() as *const u8,
physaddr.data(),
flags
);
continue;
}
};
const EXCLUDE: usize = (1 << 5) | (1 << 6); // accessed+dirty+writable
if grant.flags().write(false).data() & !EXCLUDE
!= flags.write(false).data() & !EXCLUDE
{
log::error!(
"FLAG MISMATCH: {:?} != {:?}, address {:p} in grant at {:?}",
grant.flags(),
flags,
address.data() as *const u8,
PageSpan::new(base, grant.page_count())
);
}
let p = matches!(
grant.provider,
Provider::PhysBorrowed { .. }
| Provider::External { .. }
| Provider::FmapBorrowed { .. }
);
let frame = Frame::containing_address(physaddr);
if new_as {
tree.entry(frame).or_insert((0, p)).0 += 1;
}
if let Some(page) = get_page_info(frame) {
match page.refcount() {
RefCount::Zero => panic!("mapped page with zero refcount"),
RefCount::One | RefCount::Shared(_) => assert!(
!(flags.has_write() && !grant.flags().has_write()),
"page entry has higher permissions than grant!"
),
RefCount::Cow(_) => {
assert!(!flags.has_write(), "directly writable CoW page!")
}
}
} else {
//println!("!OWNED {:?}", frame);
}
}
}
}
}
/*for (base, info) in addr_space.grants.iter() {
let span = PageSpan::new(base, info.page_count());
for page in span.pages() {
let _entry = match addr_space.table.utable.translate(page.start_address()) {
Some(e) => e,
None => {
log::error!("GRANT AT {:?} LACKING MAPPING AT PAGE {:p}", span, page.start_address().data() as *const u8);
continue;
}
};
}
}*/
println!("Consistency appears correct");
}