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RedBear-OS/local/recipes/kde/kf6-kwindowsystem/source/src/kstartupinfo.h
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2026-04-14 10:51:06 +01:00

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/*
SPDX-FileCopyrightText: 2001-2003 Lubos Lunak <l.lunak@kde.org>
SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
*/
#ifndef KSTARTUPINFO_H
#define KSTARTUPINFO_H
#include <kwindowsystem_export.h>
#include <QChildEvent>
#include <QObject>
#include <QString>
#include <QWidgetList> // for WId
#include <QWindow>
#include <sys/types.h>
typedef struct _XDisplay Display;
struct xcb_connection_t;
class KStartupInfoId;
class KStartupInfoData;
/**
* Class for manipulating the application startup notification.
*
* This class can be used to send information about started application,
* change the information and receive this information. For detailed
* description, see kdelibs/kdecore/README.kstartupinfo.
*
* You usually don't need to use this class for sending the notification
* information, as KDE libraries should do this when an application is
* started (e.g. KRun class).
*
* For receiving the startup notification info, create an instance and connect
* to its slots. It will automatically detect started applications and when
* they are ready.
*
* @see KStartupInfoId
* @see KStartupInfoData
*
* @author Lubos Lunak <l.lunak@kde.org>
*/
class KWINDOWSYSTEM_EXPORT KStartupInfo : public QObject
{
Q_OBJECT
public:
/**
* Manual notification that the application has started.
* If you do not map a (toplevel) window, then startup
* notification will not disappear for the application
* until a timeout. You can use this as an alternative
* method in this case.
*/
static void appStarted();
/**
* Sends explicit notification that the startup notification
* with id startup_id should end.
*/
static void appStarted(const QByteArray &startup_id);
/**
* Sets a new value for the application startup notification window property for newly
* created toplevel windows.
* @param startup_id the startup notification identifier
* @see KStartupInfo::setNewStartupId
*/
static void setStartupId(const QByteArray &startup_id);
/**
* Use this function if the application got a request with startup
* notification from outside (for example, when KUniqueApplication::newInstance()
* is called, or e.g.\ when khelpcenter opens new URL in its window).
* The window can be either an already existing and visible window,
* or a new one, before being shown. Note that this function is usually
* needed only when a window is reused.
*/
static void setNewStartupId(QWindow *window, const QByteArray &startup_id);
/**
* Creates and returns new startup id. The id includes properly setup
* user timestamp.
*
* On the X11 platform the current timestamp will be fetched from the
* X-Server. If the caller has an adaquat timestamp (e.g. from a QMouseEvent)
* it should prefer using createNewStartupIdForTimestamp to not trigger a
* roundtrip to the X-Server
*
* @see createNewStartupIdForTimestamp
*/
static QByteArray createNewStartupId();
/**
* Creates and returns new startup id with @p timestamp as user timestamp part.
*
* @param timestamp The timestamp for the startup id.
* @see createNewStartupId
* @since 5.5
**/
static QByteArray createNewStartupIdForTimestamp(quint32 timestamp);
/**
*
*/
enum {
CleanOnCantDetect = 1 << 0,
DisableKWinModule = 1 << 1,
AnnounceSilenceChanges = 1 << 2,
};
/**
* Creates an instance that will receive the startup notifications.
* The various flags passed may be
* @li CleanOnCantDetect - when a new unknown window appears, all startup
* notifications for applications that are not compliant with
* the startup protocol are removed
* @li DisableKWinModule - KWinModule, which is normally used to detect
* new windows, is disabled. With this flag, checkStartup() must be
* called in order to check newly mapped windows.
* @li AnnounceSilenceChanges - normally, startup notifications are
* "removed" when they're silenced, and "recreated" when they're resumed.
* With this flag, the change is normally announced with gotStartupChange().
*
* @param flags OR-ed combination of flags
* @param parent the parent of this QObject (can be @c nullptr for no parent)
*
*/
explicit KStartupInfo(int flags, QObject *parent = nullptr);
~KStartupInfo() override;
/**
* Sends given notification data about started application
* with the given startup identification. If no notification for this identification
* exists yet, it is created, otherwise it's updated. Note that the name field
* in data is required.
*
* @param id the id of the application
* @param data the application's data
* @return true if successful, false otherwise
* @see KStartupInfoId
* @see KStartupInfoData
*/
static bool sendStartup(const KStartupInfoId &id, const KStartupInfoData &data);
/**
* Like sendStartup , uses @p conn instead of QX11Info::connection() for sending the info.
* @param conn the xcb connection of the application. Note that the name field
* in data is required.
* @param screen The x11 screen the connection belongs to
* @param id the id of the application
* @param data the application's data
* @return true if successful, false otherwise
* @since 5.18
*/
static bool sendStartupXcb(xcb_connection_t *conn, int screen, const KStartupInfoId &id, const KStartupInfoData &data);
/**
* Sends given notification data about started application
* with the given startup identification. This is used for updating the notification
* info, if no notification for this identification exists, it's ignored.
* @param id the id of the application
* @param data the application's data
* @return true if successful, false otherwise
* @see KStartupInfoId
* @see KStartupInfoData
*/
static bool sendChange(const KStartupInfoId &id, const KStartupInfoData &data);
/**
* Like sendChange , uses @p conn instead of QX11Info::connection() for sending the info.
* @param conn the xcb connection of the application.
* @param screen The x11 screen the connection belongs to
* @param id the id of the application
* @param data the application's data
* @return true if successful, false otherwise
* @since 5.18
*/
static bool sendChangeXcb(xcb_connection_t *conn, int screen, const KStartupInfoId &id, const KStartupInfoData &data);
/**
* Ends startup notification with the given identification.
* @param id the id of the application
* @return true if successful, false otherwise
*/
static bool sendFinish(const KStartupInfoId &id);
/**
* Like sendFinish , uses @p conn instead of QX11Info::connection() for sending the info.
* @param conn the xcb connection of the application.
* @param screen The x11 screen the connection belongs to
* @param id the id of the application
* @return true if successful, false otherwise
* @since 5.18
*/
static bool sendFinishXcb(xcb_connection_t *conn, int screen, const KStartupInfoId &id);
/**
* Ends startup notification with the given identification and the given data
* (e.g.\ PIDs of processes for this startup notification that exited).
* @param id the id of the application
* @param data the application's data
* @return true if successful, false otherwise
*/
static bool sendFinish(const KStartupInfoId &id, const KStartupInfoData &data);
/**
* Like sendFinish , uses @p conn instead of QX11Info::connection() for sending the info.
* @param conn the xcb connection of the application.
* @param screen The x11 screen the connection belongs to
* @param id the id of the application
* @param data the application's data
* @return true if successful, false otherwise
* @since 5.18
*/
static bool sendFinishXcb(xcb_connection_t *conn, int screen, const KStartupInfoId &id, const KStartupInfoData &data);
/**
* Unsets the startup notification environment variable.
*/
static void resetStartupEnv();
/**
* @li NoMatch - the window doesn't match any existing startup notification
* @li Match - the window matches an existing startup notification
* @li CantDetect - unable to detect if the window matches any existing
* startup notification
*/
enum startup_t { NoMatch, Match, CantDetect };
/**
* Checks if the given windows matches any existing startup notification.
* @param w the window id to check
* @return the result of the operation
*/
startup_t checkStartup(WId w);
/**
* Checks if the given windows matches any existing startup notification, and
* if yes, returns the identification in id.
* @param w the window id to check
* @param id if found, the id of the startup notification will be written here
* @return the result of the operation
*/
startup_t checkStartup(WId w, KStartupInfoId &id);
/**
* Checks if the given windows matches any existing startup notification, and
* if yes, returns the notification data in data.
* @param w the window id to check
* @param data if found, the data of the startup notification will be written here
* @return the result of the operation
*/
startup_t checkStartup(WId w, KStartupInfoData &data);
/**
* Checks if the given windows matches any existing startup notification, and
* if yes, returns the identification in id and notification data in data.
* @param w the window id to check
* @param id if found, the id of the startup notification will be written here
* @param data if found, the data of the startup notification will be written here
* @return the result of the operation
*/
startup_t checkStartup(WId w, KStartupInfoId &id, KStartupInfoData &data);
/**
* Sets the timeout for notifications, after this timeout a notification is removed.
* @param secs the new timeout in seconds
*/
void setTimeout(unsigned int secs);
/**
* Returns startup notification identification of the given window.
* @param w the id of the window
* @return the startup notification id. Can be null if not found.
*/
static QByteArray windowStartupId(WId w);
/**
* @internal
*/
class Data;
/**
* @internal
*/
class Private;
Q_SIGNALS:
/**
* Emitted when a new startup notification is created (i.e.\ a new application is
* being started).
* @param id the notification identification
* @param data the notification data
*/
void gotNewStartup(const KStartupInfoId &id, const KStartupInfoData &data);
/**
* Emitted when a startup notification changes.
* @param id the notification identification
* @param data the notification data
*/
void gotStartupChange(const KStartupInfoId &id, const KStartupInfoData &data);
/**
* Emitted when a startup notification is removed (either because it was detected
* that the application is ready or because of a timeout).
* @param id the notification identification
* @param data the notification data
*/
void gotRemoveStartup(const KStartupInfoId &id, const KStartupInfoData &data);
protected:
/**
*
*/
void customEvent(QEvent *e_P) override;
private:
Q_PRIVATE_SLOT(d, void startups_cleanup())
Q_PRIVATE_SLOT(d, void startups_cleanup_no_age())
Q_PRIVATE_SLOT(d, void got_message(const QString &msg))
Q_PRIVATE_SLOT(d, void window_added(WId w))
Q_PRIVATE_SLOT(d, void slot_window_added(WId w))
Private *const d;
Q_DISABLE_COPY(KStartupInfo)
};
/**
* Class representing an identification of application startup notification.
*
* Every existing notification about a starting application has its own unique
* identification, that's used to identify and manipulate the notification.
*
* @see KStartupInfo
* @see KStartupInfoData
*
* @author Lubos Lunak <l.lunak@kde.org>
*/
class KWINDOWSYSTEM_EXPORT KStartupInfoId
{
public:
/**
* Overloaded operator.
* @return true if the notification identifications are the same
*/
bool operator==(const KStartupInfoId &id) const;
/**
* Overloaded operator.
* @return true if the notification identifications are different
*/
bool operator!=(const KStartupInfoId &id) const;
/**
* Checks whether the identifier is valid.
* @return true if this object doesn't represent a valid notification identification
*/
bool isNull() const;
/**
* Initializes this object with the given identification ( which may be also "0"
* for no notification ), or if "" is given, tries to read it from the startup
* notification environment variable, and if it's not set, creates a new one.
* @param id the new identification, "0" for no notification or "" to read
* the environment variable
*/
void initId(const QByteArray &id = "");
/**
* Returns the notification identifier as string.
* @return the identification string for the notification
*/
const QByteArray &id() const;
/**
* Return the user timestamp for the startup notification, or 0 if no timestamp
* is set.
*/
unsigned long timestamp() const;
/**
* Sets the startup notification environment variable to this identification.
* @return true if successful, false otherwise
*/
bool setupStartupEnv() const;
/**
* Creates an empty identification
*/
KStartupInfoId();
/**
* Copy constructor.
*/
KStartupInfoId(const KStartupInfoId &data);
~KStartupInfoId();
KStartupInfoId &operator=(const KStartupInfoId &data);
bool operator<(const KStartupInfoId &id) const;
private:
explicit KStartupInfoId(const QString &txt);
friend class KStartupInfo;
friend class KStartupInfo::Private;
struct Private;
Private *const d;
};
/**
* Class representing data about an application startup notification.
*
* Such data include the icon of the starting application, the desktop on which
* the application should start, the binary name of the application, etc.
*
* @see KStartupInfo
* @see KStartupInfoId
*
* @author Lubos Lunak <l.lunak@kde.org>
*/
class KWINDOWSYSTEM_EXPORT KStartupInfoData
{
public:
/**
* Sets the binary name of the application (e.g.\ 'kcontrol').
* @param bin the new binary name of the application
*/
void setBin(const QString &bin);
/**
* Returns the binary name of the starting application
* @return the new binary name of the application
*/
const QString &bin() const;
/**
* Sets the name for the notification (e.g.\ 'Control Center').
*/
void setName(const QString &name);
/**
* Returns the name of the startup notification. If it's not available,
* it tries to use other information (binary name).
* @return the name of the startup notification
*/
const QString &findName() const;
/**
* Returns the name of the startup notification, or empty if not available.
* @return the name of the startup notification, or an empty string
* if not set.
*/
const QString &name() const;
/**
* Sets the description for the notification (e.g.\ 'Launching Control Center').
* I.e. name() describes what is being started, while description() is
* the actual action performed by the starting.
*/
void setDescription(const QString &descr);
/**
* Returns the description of the startup notification. If it's not available,
* it returns name().
* @return the description of the startup notification
*/
const QString &findDescription() const;
/**
* Returns the name of the startup notification, or empty if not available.
* @return the name of the startup notification, or an empty string
* if not set.
*/
const QString &description() const;
/**
* Sets the icon for the startup notification (e.g.\ 'kcontrol').
* @param icon the name of the icon
*/
void setIcon(const QString &icon);
/**
* Returns the icon of the startup notification, and if it's not available,
* tries to get it from the binary name.
* @return the name of the startup notification's icon, or the name of
* the binary if not set
*/
const QString &findIcon() const;
/**
* Returns the icon of the startup notification, or empty if not available.
* @return the name of the icon, or an empty string if not set.
*/
const QString &icon() const;
/**
* Sets the desktop for the startup notification (i.e.\ the desktop on which
* the starting application should appear ).
* @param desktop the desktop for the startup notification
*/
void setDesktop(int desktop);
/**
* Returns the desktop for the startup notification.
* @return the desktop for the startup notification
*/
int desktop() const;
/**
* Sets a WM_CLASS value for the startup notification, it may be used for increasing
* the chance that the windows created by the starting application will be
* detected correctly.
* @param wmclass the WM_CLASS value for the startup notification
*/
void setWMClass(const QByteArray &wmclass);
/**
* Returns the WM_CLASS value for the startup notification, or binary name if not
* available.
* @return the WM_CLASS value for the startup notification, or the binary name
* if not set
*/
const QByteArray findWMClass() const;
/**
* Returns the WM_CLASS value for the startup notification, or empty if not available.
* @return the WM_CLASS value for the startup notification, or empty
* if not set
*/
QByteArray WMClass() const;
/**
* Adds a PID to the list of processes that belong to the startup notification. It
* may be used to increase the chance that the windows created by the starting
* application will be detected correctly, and also for detecting if the application
* has quit without creating any window.
* @param pid the PID to add
*/
void addPid(pid_t pid);
/**
* Returns all PIDs for the startup notification.
* @return the list of all PIDs
*/
QList<pid_t> pids() const;
/**
* Checks whether the given @p pid is in the list of PIDs for startup
* notification.
* @return true if the given @p pid is in the list of PIDs for the startup notification
*/
bool is_pid(pid_t pid) const;
/**
* Sets the hostname on which the application is starting. It's necessary to set
* it if PIDs are set.
* @param hostname the application's hostname. If it's a null string, the current hostname is used
*/
void setHostname(const QByteArray &hostname = QByteArray());
/**
* Returns the hostname for the startup notification.
* @return the hostname
*/
QByteArray hostname() const;
/**
*
*/
enum TriState { Yes, No, Unknown };
/**
* Sets whether the visual feedback for this startup notification
* should be silenced (temporarily suspended).
*/
void setSilent(TriState state);
/**
* Return the silence status for the startup notification.
* @return KStartupInfoData::Yes if visual feedback is silenced
*/
TriState silent() const;
/**
* The X11 screen on which the startup notification is happening, -1 if unknown.
*/
int screen() const;
/**
* Sets the X11 screen on which the startup notification should happen.
* This is usually not necessary to set, as it's set by default to QX11Info::screen().
*/
void setScreen(int screen);
/**
* The Xinerama screen for the startup notification, -1 if unknown.
*/
int xinerama() const;
/**
* Sets the Xinerama screen for the startup notification ( i.e. the screeen on which
* the starting application should appear ).
* @param xinerama the Xinerama screen for the startup notification
*/
void setXinerama(int xinerama);
/**
* The .desktop file used to initiate this startup notification, or empty. This information
* should be used only to identify the application, not to read any additional information.
* @since 4.5
**/
QString applicationId() const;
/**
* Sets the .desktop file that was used to initiate the startup notification.
* @since 4.5
*/
void setApplicationId(const QString &desktop);
/**
* Updates the notification data from the given data. Some data, such as the desktop
* or the name, won't be rewritten if already set.
* @param data the data to update
*/
void update(const KStartupInfoData &data);
/**
* Constructor. Initializes all the data to their default empty values.
*/
KStartupInfoData();
/**
* Copy constructor.
*/
KStartupInfoData(const KStartupInfoData &data);
~KStartupInfoData();
KStartupInfoData &operator=(const KStartupInfoData &data);
private:
explicit KStartupInfoData(const QString &txt);
friend class KStartupInfo;
friend class KStartupInfo::Data;
friend class KStartupInfo::Private;
struct Private;
Private *const d;
};
#endif