RedBear-OS/recipes/libs/libmpfr/source/tests/texp2m1.c

/* Test file for mpfr_exp2m1.

Copyright 2001-2025 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
Contributed by the Pascaline and Caramba projects, INRIA.

This file is part of the GNU MPFR Library.

The GNU MPFR Library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public License as published by
the Free Software Foundation; either version 3 of the License, or (at your
option) any later version.

The GNU MPFR Library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY
or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU Lesser General Public
License for more details.

You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public License
along with the GNU MPFR Library; see the file COPYING.LESSER.
If not, see <https://www.gnu.org/licenses/>. */

#include "mpfr-test.h"

#define TEST_FUNCTION mpfr_exp2m1
#define TEST_RANDOM_EMIN -36
#define TEST_RANDOM_EMAX 36
#include "tgeneric.c"

static void
special (void)
{
  mpfr_t x, y;
  int i;

  mpfr_init2 (x, 2);
  mpfr_init2 (y, 2);

  mpfr_set_nan (x);
  mpfr_exp2m1 (y, x, MPFR_RNDN);
  if (!mpfr_nan_p (y))
    {
      printf ("Error for exp2m1(NaN)\n");
      exit (1);
    }

  mpfr_set_inf (x, 1);
  mpfr_exp2m1 (y, x, MPFR_RNDN);
  if (!mpfr_inf_p (y) || mpfr_sgn (y) < 0)
    {
      printf ("Error for exp2m1(+Inf)\n");
      exit (1);
    }

  mpfr_set_inf (x, -1);
  mpfr_exp2m1 (y, x, MPFR_RNDN);
  if (mpfr_cmp_si (y, -1) != 0)
    {
      printf ("Error for exp2m1(-Inf)\n");
      exit (1);
    }

  mpfr_set_ui (x, 0, MPFR_RNDN);
  mpfr_exp2m1 (y, x, MPFR_RNDN);
  if (MPFR_NOTZERO (y) || MPFR_IS_NEG (y))
    {
      printf ("Error for exp2m1(+0)\n");
      exit (1);
    }

  mpfr_neg (x, x, MPFR_RNDN);
  mpfr_exp2m1 (y, x, MPFR_RNDN);
  if (MPFR_NOTZERO (y) || MPFR_IS_POS (y))
    {
      printf ("Error for exp2m1(-0)\n");
      exit (1);
    }

  /* Check overflow of exp2m1(x) */
  mpfr_clear_flags ();
  mpfr_set_str_binary (x, "1.1E1000000000");
  i = mpfr_exp2m1 (x, x, MPFR_RNDN);
  MPFR_ASSERTN (MPFR_IS_INF (x) && MPFR_IS_POS (x));
  MPFR_ASSERTN (mpfr_overflow_p ());
  MPFR_ASSERTN (i > 0);

  mpfr_clear_flags ();
  mpfr_set_str_binary (x, "1.1E1000000000");
  i = mpfr_exp2m1 (x, x, MPFR_RNDU);
  MPFR_ASSERTN (MPFR_IS_INF (x) && MPFR_IS_POS (x));
  MPFR_ASSERTN (mpfr_overflow_p ());
  MPFR_ASSERTN (i > 0);

  mpfr_clear_flags ();
  mpfr_set_str_binary (x, "1.1E1000000000");
  i = mpfr_exp2m1 (x, x, MPFR_RNDD);
  MPFR_ASSERTN (!MPFR_IS_INF (x) && MPFR_IS_POS (x));
  MPFR_ASSERTN (mpfr_overflow_p ());
  MPFR_ASSERTN (i < 0);

  /* Check internal underflow of exp2m1 (x) */
  mpfr_set_prec (x, 2);
  mpfr_clear_flags ();
  mpfr_set_str_binary (x, "-1.1E1000000000");
  i = mpfr_exp2m1 (x, x, MPFR_RNDN);
  MPFR_ASSERTN (mpfr_cmp_si (x, -1) == 0);
  MPFR_ASSERTN (!mpfr_overflow_p () && !mpfr_underflow_p ());
  MPFR_ASSERTN (i < 0);

  mpfr_set_str_binary (x, "-1.1E1000000000");
  i = mpfr_exp2m1 (x, x, MPFR_RNDD);
  MPFR_ASSERTN (mpfr_cmp_si (x, -1) == 0);
  MPFR_ASSERTN (!mpfr_overflow_p () && !mpfr_underflow_p ());
  MPFR_ASSERTN (i < 0);

  mpfr_set_str_binary (x, "-1.1E1000000000");
  i = mpfr_exp2m1 (x, x, MPFR_RNDZ);
  MPFR_ASSERTN (mpfr_cmp_str (x, "-0.11", 2, MPFR_RNDN) == 0);
  MPFR_ASSERTN (!mpfr_overflow_p () && !mpfr_underflow_p ());
  MPFR_ASSERTN (i > 0);

  mpfr_set_str_binary (x, "-1.1E1000000000");
  i = mpfr_exp2m1 (x, x, MPFR_RNDU);
  MPFR_ASSERTN (mpfr_cmp_str (x, "-0.11", 2, MPFR_RNDN) == 0);
  MPFR_ASSERTN (!mpfr_overflow_p () && !mpfr_underflow_p ());
  MPFR_ASSERTN (i > 0);

  /* hard-coded test */
  mpfr_set_prec (x, 32);
  mpfr_set_prec (y, 32);
  mpfr_set_ui_2exp (x, 1686629713UL, -29, MPFR_RNDN); /* approximates Pi */
  i = mpfr_exp2m1 (y, x, MPFR_RNDN);
  MPFR_ASSERTN (mpfr_cmp_ui_2exp (y, 2100501491UL, -28) == 0);
  MPFR_ASSERTN (i < 0);

  mpfr_clear (x);
  mpfr_clear (y);
}

/* test integer x, -100 <= x <= 100, where 2^x-1 is exact */
static void
test_exact (void)
{
  long k;
  mpfr_t x, y, z;
  mpz_t n;
  mpfr_prec_t p;
  int i, j, r;

  mpfr_init2 (x, 7); /* 100 is exact within 7 bits */
  mpfr_init2 (y, MPFR_PREC_MIN);
  mpfr_init2 (z, MPFR_PREC_MIN);
  mpz_init_set_ui (n, 1);
  for (k = 1; k <= 100; k++)
    {
      /* invariant: n = 2^k-1 */
      for (p = MPFR_PREC_MIN; p <= 100; p++)
        {
          mpfr_set_prec (y, p);
          mpfr_set_prec (z, p);
          mpfr_set_si (x, k, MPFR_RNDN);
          /* for RNDF, result may differ */
          RND_LOOP_NO_RNDF(r)
            {
              i = mpfr_exp2m1 (y, x, (mpfr_rnd_t) r);
              j = mpfr_set_z (z, n, (mpfr_rnd_t) r);
              if (!mpfr_equal_p (y, z))
                {
                  printf ("Error for mpfr_exp2m1, x=%ld, rnd=%s\n", k,
                          mpfr_print_rnd_mode ((mpfr_rnd_t) r));
                  printf ("expected "); mpfr_dump (z);
                  printf ("got      "); mpfr_dump (y);
                  exit (1);
                }
              if ((i == 0 && j != 0) || (i != 0 && j == 0) || (i * j < 0))
                {
                  printf ("Bar ternary value for mpfr_exp2m1, x=%ld, rnd=%s\n",
                          k, mpfr_print_rnd_mode ((mpfr_rnd_t) r));
                  printf ("expected %d\n", j);
                  printf ("got      %d\n", i);
                  exit (1);
                }
            }
          mpfr_set_si (x, -k, MPFR_RNDN);
          /* 1/2^k-1 = (1-2^k)/2^k = -n/2^k */
          RND_LOOP_NO_RNDF(r)
            {
              i = mpfr_exp2m1 (y, x, (mpfr_rnd_t) r);
              j = mpfr_set_z (z, n, MPFR_INVERT_RND((mpfr_rnd_t) r));
              mpfr_neg (z, z, (mpfr_rnd_t) r);
              j = -j;
              mpfr_div_2ui (z, z, k, (mpfr_rnd_t) r);
              if (!mpfr_equal_p (y, z))
                {
                  printf ("Error for mpfr_exp2m1, x=%ld, rnd=%s\n", -k,
                          mpfr_print_rnd_mode ((mpfr_rnd_t) r));
                  printf ("expected "); mpfr_dump (z);
                  printf ("got      "); mpfr_dump (y);
                  exit (1);
                }
              if ((i == 0 && j != 0) || (i != 0 && j == 0) || (i * j < 0))
                {
                  printf ("Bar ternary value for mpfr_exp2m1, x=%ld, rnd=%s\n",
                          -k, mpfr_print_rnd_mode ((mpfr_rnd_t) r));
                  printf ("expected %d\n", j);
                  printf ("got      %d\n", i);
                  exit (1);
                }
            }
        }
      mpz_mul_2exp (n, n, 1);
      mpz_add_ui (n, n, 1);
    }
  mpfr_clear (x);
  mpfr_clear (y);
  mpfr_clear (z);
  mpz_clear (n);
}

int
main (int argc, char *argv[])
{
  tests_start_mpfr ();

  special ();

  test_exact ();

  test_generic (MPFR_PREC_MIN, 100, 100);

  tests_end_mpfr ();
  return 0;
}