RedBear-OS/redox-rt/src/lib.rs

#![no_std]
#![feature(
    asm_const,
    array_chunks,
    int_roundings,
    let_chains,
    slice_ptr_get,
    sync_unsafe_cell
)]
#![forbid(unreachable_patterns)]

use core::cell::UnsafeCell;

use generic_rt::{ExpectTlsFree, GenericTcb};
use syscall::{Sigcontrol, O_CLOEXEC};

use self::proc::FdGuard;

extern crate alloc;

#[macro_export]
macro_rules! asmfunction(
    ($name:ident $(-> $ret:ty)? : [$($asmstmt:expr),*$(,)?] <= [$($decl:ident = $(sym $symname:ident)?$(const $constval:expr)?),*$(,)?]$(,)? ) => {
        ::core::arch::global_asm!(concat!("
            .p2align 4
            .section .text.", stringify!($name), ", \"ax\", @progbits
            .globl ", stringify!($name), "
            .type ", stringify!($name), ", @function
        ", stringify!($name), ":
        ", $($asmstmt, "\n",)* "
            .size ", stringify!($name), ", . - ", stringify!($name), "
        "), $($decl = $(sym $symname)?$(const $constval)?),*);

        extern "C" {
            pub fn $name() $(-> $ret)?;
        }
    }
);

pub mod arch;
pub mod proc;

// TODO: Replace auxvs with a non-stack-based interface, but keep getauxval for compatibility
#[path = "../../src/platform/auxv_defs.rs"]
pub mod auxv_defs;

pub mod signal;
pub mod sync;
pub mod sys;
pub mod thread;

#[derive(Debug, Default)]
pub struct RtTcb {
    pub control: Sigcontrol,
    pub arch: UnsafeCell<crate::arch::SigArea>,
    pub thr_fd: UnsafeCell<Option<FdGuard>>,
}
impl RtTcb {
    pub fn current() -> &'static Self {
        unsafe { &Tcb::current().unwrap().os_specific }
    }
    pub fn thread_fd(&self) -> &FdGuard {
        unsafe {
            if (&*self.thr_fd.get()).is_none() {
                self.thr_fd.get().write(Some(FdGuard::new(
                    syscall::open("/scheme/thisproc/current/open_via_dup", O_CLOEXEC).unwrap(),
                )));
            }
            (&*self.thr_fd.get()).as_ref().unwrap()
        }
    }
}

pub type Tcb = GenericTcb<RtTcb>;

/// OS and architecture specific code to activate TLS - Redox aarch64
#[cfg(target_arch = "aarch64")]
pub unsafe fn tcb_activate(_tcb: &RtTcb, tls_end: usize, tls_len: usize) {
    // Uses ABI page
    let abi_ptr = tls_end - tls_len - 16;
    core::ptr::write(abi_ptr as *mut usize, tls_end);
    core::arch::asm!(
        "msr tpidr_el0, {}",
        in(reg) abi_ptr,
    );
}

/// OS and architecture specific code to activate TLS - Redox x86
#[cfg(target_arch = "x86")]
pub unsafe fn tcb_activate(tcb: &RtTcb, tls_end: usize, _tls_len: usize) {
    let mut env = syscall::EnvRegisters::default();

    let file = FdGuard::new(
        syscall::dup(**tcb.thread_fd(), b"regs/env")
            .expect_notls("failed to open handle for process registers"),
    );

    let _ = syscall::read(*file, &mut env).expect_notls("failed to read gsbase");

    env.gsbase = tls_end as u32;

    let _ = syscall::write(*file, &env).expect_notls("failed to write gsbase");
}

/// OS and architecture specific code to activate TLS - Redox x86_64
#[cfg(target_arch = "x86_64")]
pub unsafe fn tcb_activate(tcb: &RtTcb, tls_end_and_tcb_start: usize, _tls_len: usize) {
    let mut env = syscall::EnvRegisters::default();

    let file = FdGuard::new(
        syscall::dup(**tcb.thread_fd(), b"regs/env")
            .expect_notls("failed to open handle for process registers"),
    );

    let _ = syscall::read(*file, &mut env).expect_notls("failed to read fsbase");

    env.fsbase = tls_end_and_tcb_start as u64;

    let _ = syscall::write(*file, &env).expect_notls("failed to write fsbase");
}

/// Initialize redox-rt in situations where relibc is not used
pub fn initialize_freestanding() {
    // TODO: This code is a hack! Integrate the ld_so TCB code into generic-rt, and then use that
    // (this function will need pointers to the ELF structs normally passed in auxvs), so the TCB
    // is initialized properly.

    // TODO: TLS
    let page = unsafe {
        &mut *(syscall::fmap(
            !0,
            &syscall::Map {
                offset: 0,
                size: syscall::PAGE_SIZE,
                flags: syscall::MapFlags::PROT_READ
                    | syscall::MapFlags::PROT_WRITE
                    | syscall::MapFlags::MAP_PRIVATE,
                address: 0,
            },
        )
        .unwrap() as *mut Tcb)
    };
    page.tcb_ptr = page;
    page.tcb_len = syscall::PAGE_SIZE;
    page.tls_end = (page as *mut Tcb).cast();

    #[cfg(not(target_arch = "aarch64"))]
    unsafe {
        let tcb_addr = page as *mut Tcb as usize;
        tcb_activate(&page.os_specific, tcb_addr, 0)
    }
    #[cfg(target_arch = "aarch64")]
    unsafe {
        let abi_ptr = core::ptr::addr_of_mut!(page.tcb_ptr);
        core::arch::asm!("msr tpidr_el0, {}", in(reg) abi_ptr);
    }
}