facf0c92e0
Red Bear OS is a full fork. All sources must be available from git clone with zero network access. Removed gitignore rules that excluded fetched source trees under recipes/*/source/, local/recipes/kde/*/source/, local/recipes/qt/*/source/, and vendor source trees. Build artifacts (target/, build/, source.tar, *.o, *.so) remain excluded. 127291 files added — kernel, relibc, base, bootloader, pkgar, all KDE/Qt frameworks, mesa, wayland, DRM drivers, and every other recipe source.
370 lines
11 KiB
C
370 lines
11 KiB
C
/* Determine the parent process of a given process.
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Copyright (C) 2019-2024 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
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Written by Bruno Haible <bruno@clisp.org>, 2019.
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This file is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
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it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public License as
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published by the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the
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License, or (at your option) any later version.
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This file is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
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but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
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MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
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GNU Lesser General Public License for more details.
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You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public License
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along with this program. If not, see <https://www.gnu.org/licenses/>. */
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#include <config.h>
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/* Specification. */
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#include "get_ppid_of.h"
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#include <stdio.h>
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#include <string.h>
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#if defined __linux__ || defined __ANDROID__ || (defined __FreeBSD_kernel__ && !defined __FreeBSD__) || defined __GNU__ || defined __FreeBSD__ || defined __DragonFly__ || defined __NetBSD__ || defined __minix || defined __sun /* Linux, GNU/kFreeBSD, GNU/Hurd, FreeBSD, NetBSD, Minix, Solaris */
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# include <fcntl.h>
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# include <unistd.h>
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#endif
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#if defined __OpenBSD__ /* OpenBSD */
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# include <sys/sysctl.h> /* sysctl, struct kinfo_proc */
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#endif
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#if defined __APPLE__ && defined __MACH__ /* Mac OS X */
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/* Get MAC_OS_X_VERSION_MIN_REQUIRED, MAC_OS_X_VERSION_MAX_ALLOWED.
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The version at runtime satisfies
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MAC_OS_X_VERSION_MIN_REQUIRED <= version <= MAC_OS_X_VERSION_MAX_ALLOWED. */
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# include <AvailabilityMacros.h>
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# if MAC_OS_X_VERSION_MAX_ALLOWED >= 1050
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# include <libproc.h>
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# if MAC_OS_X_VERSION_MIN_REQUIRED < 1050
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/* Mac OS X versions < 10.5 don't have this function. Therefore declare it as
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weak, in order to avoid a runtime error when the binaries are run on these
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older versions. */
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extern int proc_pidinfo (int, int, uint64_t, void *, int) WEAK_IMPORT_ATTRIBUTE;
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# endif
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# endif
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#endif
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#if defined _AIX /* AIX */
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# include <procinfo.h>
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#endif
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#if defined __hpux /* HP-UX */
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# include <unistd.h>
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# include <sys/param.h>
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# include <sys/pstat.h>
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#endif
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#if defined __sgi /* IRIX */
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# include <unistd.h>
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# include <fcntl.h>
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# include <sys/procfs.h>
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#endif
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#if defined __CYGWIN__ /* Cygwin */
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# define WIN32_LEAN_AND_MEAN
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# include <windows.h> /* needed to get 'struct external_pinfo' defined */
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# include <sys/cygwin.h>
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#endif
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#if defined __BEOS__ || defined __HAIKU__ /* BeOS, Haiku */
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# include <unistd.h>
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#endif
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pid_t
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get_ppid_of (pid_t pid)
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{
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#if defined __linux__ || defined __ANDROID__ || (defined __FreeBSD_kernel__ && !defined __FreeBSD__) || defined __GNU__ /* Linux, GNU/kFreeBSD, GNU/Hurd */
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/* GNU/kFreeBSD mounts /proc as linprocfs, which looks like a Linux /proc
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file system. */
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/* Read the contents of /proc/<pid>/status into memory. */
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char filename[6 + 10 + 7 + 1];
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int fd;
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sprintf (filename, "/proc/%u/status", (unsigned int) pid);
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fd = open (filename, O_RDONLY | O_CLOEXEC);
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if (fd >= 0)
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{
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char buf[4096 + 1];
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ssize_t nread = read (fd, buf, sizeof (buf) - 1);
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close (fd);
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if (nread >= 0)
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{
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char *bufend = buf + nread;
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char *p;
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/* NUL-terminate the buffer. */
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*bufend = '\0';
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/* Search for a line that starts with "PPid:". */
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for (p = buf;;)
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{
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if (bufend - p >= 5 && memcmp (p, "PPid:", 5) == 0)
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{
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unsigned int ppid = 0;
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if (sscanf (p + 5, "%u", &ppid) > 0)
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return ppid;
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}
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p = strchr (p, '\n');
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if (p != NULL)
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p++;
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else
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break;
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}
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}
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}
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#endif
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#if defined __FreeBSD__ || defined __DragonFly__ || defined __NetBSD__ /* FreeBSD, NetBSD */
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/* Read the contents of /proc/<pid>/status into memory. */
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char filename[6 + 10 + 7 + 1];
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int fd;
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sprintf (filename, "/proc/%u/status", (unsigned int) pid);
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fd = open (filename, O_RDONLY | O_CLOEXEC);
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if (fd >= 0)
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{
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char buf[4096 + 1];
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ssize_t nread = read (fd, buf, sizeof (buf) - 1);
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close (fd);
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if (nread >= 0)
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{
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char *p;
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/* NUL-terminate the buffer. */
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buf[nread] = '\0';
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/* Search for the third space-separated field. */
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p = strchr (buf, ' ');
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if (p != NULL)
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{
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p = strchr (p + 1, ' ');
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if (p != NULL)
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{
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unsigned int ppid = 0;
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if (sscanf (p + 1, "%u", &ppid) > 0)
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return ppid;
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}
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}
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}
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}
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#endif
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#if defined __minix /* Minix */
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/* Read the contents of /proc/<pid>/psinfo into memory. */
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char filename[6 + 10 + 7 + 1];
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int fd;
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sprintf (filename, "/proc/%u/psinfo", (unsigned int) pid);
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fd = open (filename, O_RDONLY | O_CLOEXEC);
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if (fd >= 0)
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{
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char buf[4096 + 1];
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ssize_t nread = read (fd, buf, sizeof (buf) - 1);
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close (fd);
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if (nread >= 0)
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{
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char *p;
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int count;
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/* NUL-terminate the buffer. */
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buf[nread] = '\0';
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/* Search for the 16th space-separated field. */
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p = strchr (buf, ' ');
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for (count = 1; p != NULL && count < 15; count++)
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p = strchr (p + 1, ' ');
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if (p != NULL)
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{
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unsigned int ppid = 0;
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if (sscanf (p + 1, "%u", &ppid) > 0)
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return ppid;
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}
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}
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}
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#endif
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#if defined __sun /* Solaris */
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/* Read the contents of /proc/<pid>/psinfo into memory.
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Alternatively, we could read the contents of /proc/<pid>/status into
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memory. But it contains a lot of information that we don't need. */
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char filename[6 + 10 + 7 + 1];
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int fd;
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sprintf (filename, "/proc/%u/psinfo", (unsigned int) pid);
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fd = open (filename, O_RDONLY | O_CLOEXEC);
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if (fd >= 0)
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{
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/* The contents is a 'struct psinfo'. But since 'struct psinfo'
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has a different size in a 32-bit and a 64-bit environment, we
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avoid it. Nevertheless, the size of this contents depends on
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whether the process that reads it is 32-bit or 64-bit! */
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#if defined __LP64__
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# define PSINFO_SIZE 416
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#else
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# define PSINFO_SIZE 336
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#endif
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union { char all[PSINFO_SIZE]; unsigned int header[11]; } buf;
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ssize_t nread = read (fd, buf.all, sizeof (buf.all));
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close (fd);
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if (nread >= (ssize_t) sizeof (buf.header))
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return buf.header[3];
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}
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#endif
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#if defined __OpenBSD__ /* OpenBSD */
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/* Documentation: https://man.openbsd.org/sysctl.2 */
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int info_path[] =
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{ CTL_KERN, KERN_PROC, KERN_PROC_PID, pid, sizeof (struct kinfo_proc), 1 };
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struct kinfo_proc info;
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size_t len;
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len = sizeof (info);
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if (sysctl (info_path, 6, &info, &len, NULL, 0) >= 0 && len == sizeof (info))
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return info.p_ppid;
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#endif
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#if defined __APPLE__ && defined __MACH__ /* Mac OS X */
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# if MAC_OS_X_VERSION_MAX_ALLOWED >= 1050
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/* Mac OS X >= 10.7 has PROC_PIDT_SHORTBSDINFO. */
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# if defined PROC_PIDT_SHORTBSDINFO
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# if MAC_OS_X_VERSION_MIN_REQUIRED < 1050
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if (proc_pidinfo != NULL) /* at runtime Mac OS X >= 10.5 ? */
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# endif
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{
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struct proc_bsdshortinfo info;
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if (proc_pidinfo (pid, PROC_PIDT_SHORTBSDINFO, 0, &info, sizeof (info))
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== sizeof (info))
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return info.pbsi_ppid;
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}
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# endif
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# if MAC_OS_X_VERSION_MIN_REQUIRED < 1070
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/* For older versions, use PROC_PIDTBSDINFO instead. */
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/* Note: The second part of 'struct proc_bsdinfo' differs in size between
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32-bit and 64-bit environments, and the kernel of Mac OS X 10.5 knows
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only about the 32-bit 'struct proc_bsdinfo'. Fortunately all the info
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we need is in the first part, which is the same in 32-bit and 64-bit. */
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# if MAC_OS_X_VERSION_MIN_REQUIRED < 1050
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if (proc_pidinfo != NULL) /* at runtime Mac OS X >= 10.5 ? */
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# endif
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{
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struct proc_bsdinfo info;
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if (proc_pidinfo (pid, PROC_PIDTBSDINFO, 0, &info, 128) == 128)
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return info.pbi_ppid;
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}
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# endif
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# endif
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#endif
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#if defined _AIX /* AIX */
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/* Reference: https://www.ibm.com/support/knowledgecenter/en/ssw_aix_61/com.ibm.aix.basetrf1/getprocs.htm
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*/
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struct procentry64 procs;
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if (getprocs64 (&procs, sizeof procs, NULL, 0, &pid, 1) > 0)
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return procs.pi_ppid;
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#endif
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#if defined __hpux /* HP-UX */
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struct pst_status status;
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if (pstat_getproc (&status, sizeof status, 0, pid) > 0)
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return status.pst_ppid;
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else
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{
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# if !defined __LP64__
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/* Support for 32-bit programs running in 64-bit HP-UX.
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The documented way to do this is to use the same source code
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as above, but in a compilation unit where '#define _PSTAT64 1'
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is in effect. I prefer a single compilation unit; the struct
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size and the offsets are not going to change. */
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char status64[1216];
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if (__pstat_getproc64 (status64, sizeof status64, 0, pid) > 0)
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return *(unsigned long long *)(status64 + 24);
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# endif
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}
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#endif
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#if defined __sgi /* IRIX */
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char filename[12 + 10 + 1];
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int fd;
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sprintf (filename, "/proc/pinfo/%u", pid);
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fd = open (filename, O_RDONLY | O_CLOEXEC);
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if (0 <= fd)
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{
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prpsinfo_t buf;
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int ioctl_ok = 0 <= ioctl (fd, PIOCPSINFO, &buf);
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close (fd);
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if (ioctl_ok)
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return buf.pr_ppid;
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}
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#endif
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#if defined __CYGWIN__ /* Cygwin */
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struct external_pinfo *info =
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(struct external_pinfo *) cygwin_internal (CW_GETPINFO, pid);
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if (info != NULL)
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return info->ppid;
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#endif
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#if defined __BEOS__ || defined __HAIKU__ /* BeOS, Haiku */
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if (pid == getpid ())
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return getppid ();
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#endif
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return 0;
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}
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#ifdef TEST
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#include <stdlib.h>
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#include <unistd.h>
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/* Usage: ./a.out
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or: ./a.out PID
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*/
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int
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main (int argc, char *argv[])
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{
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char *arg = argv[1];
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pid_t pid = (arg != NULL ? atoi (arg) : getpid ());
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pid_t parent = get_ppid_of (pid);
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printf ("PID=%lu PPID=%lu\n", (unsigned long) pid, (unsigned long) parent);
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return 0;
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}
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/*
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* Local Variables:
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* compile-command: "gcc -ggdb -DTEST -Wall -I.. get_ppid_of.c"
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* End:
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*/
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#endif
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