USB: runtime quirk enforcement — BROKEN_MSI, RESET_ON_RESUME, RESET_TO_DEFAULT
Cross-referenced with Linux 7.1 drivers/usb/host/xhci-pci.c. main.rs — BROKEN_MSI: - After quirk lookup, if BROKEN_MSI is set, downgrade interrupt method from MSI/MSI-X to legacy INTx (or Polling if no IRQ line available). Prevents interrupt storms and spurious reboots on buggy controllers (NEC/Renesas uPD720200, Etron EJ168, VIA VL805). mod.rs — RESET_ON_RESUME + RESET_TO_DEFAULT: - resume_port(): after wake from U3, if either quirk is set, perform an extra port reset to re-establish link training. RESET_TO_DEFAULT (Intel Tiger Lake PCH, Alder Lake PCH) implies RESET_ON_RESUME per Linux xhci-pci.c init path. - Prevents USB 3.0 link instability after suspend/resume cycles on Etron EJ168, Fresco Logic FL1009, Intel Tiger/Alder Lake PCH. These are the 3 most critical quirk flags — without them, real hardware with ASMedia, Renesas, Etron, Fresco Logic, VIA, and Intel Tiger/Alder Lake controllers will experience crashes (MSI storms) or dead ports after resume. Previous quirk enforced: NO_SOFT_RETRY (scheme.rs:600). Previous quirk effectively enforced: AVOID_BEI (always false). Total quirk flags now RUNTIME-ENFORCED: 5/50 (+4 from 1).
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@@ -142,7 +142,7 @@ fn daemon_with_context_size<const N: usize>(
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let address = unsafe { pcid_handle.map_bar(0) }.ptr.as_ptr() as usize;
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let (irq_file, interrupt_method) = get_int_method(&mut pcid_handle);
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let (irq_file, mut interrupt_method) = get_int_method(&mut pcid_handle);
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log::info!("XHCI {}", pci_config.func.display());
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@@ -158,6 +158,22 @@ fn daemon_with_context_size<const N: usize>(
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vendor, device, hci_version, quirks.bits()
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);
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// Linux 7.1 xhci-pci.c: if BROKEN_MSI quirk is set, fall back from
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// MSI/MSI-X to legacy INTx or Polling to avoid interrupt storms
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// and spurious reboots on buggy controller implementations.
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let interrupt_method = if quirks.contains(xhci::quirks::XhciQuirks::BROKEN_MSI) {
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log::warn!("xhcid: BROKEN_MSI quirk active — falling back from MSI to legacy INTx/polling");
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if let Some(irq) = pci_config.func.legacy_interrupt_line {
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log::info!("xhcid: using legacy IRQ {}", irq);
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InterruptMethod::Intx
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} else {
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log::warn!("xhcid: no legacy IRQ available — using polling mode");
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InterruptMethod::Polling
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}
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} else {
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interrupt_method
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};
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let scheme_name = scheme_path(&name);
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let socket = Socket::create().expect("xhcid: failed to create usb scheme");
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let handler = Blocking::new(&socket, 16);
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@@ -771,6 +771,19 @@ impl<const N: usize> Xhci<N> {
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.ok_or_else(|| Error::new(EINVAL))?;
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log::info!("xhcid: resume port {} to U0", port_id);
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port.resume();
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drop(ports);
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// Linux 7.1 xhci-pci.c: RESET_ON_RESUME and RESET_TO_DEFAULT
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// (which implies RESET_ON_RESUME for Tiger/Alder Lake).
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// Some controllers (Etron EJ168, Fresco Logic FL1009, Intel
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// Tiger Lake PCH, Alder Lake PCH) need an extra port reset
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// after wake from U3 to re-establish link training.
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if self.quirks.contains(crate::xhci::quirks::XhciQuirks::RESET_ON_RESUME)
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|| self.quirks.contains(crate::xhci::quirks::XhciQuirks::RESET_TO_DEFAULT)
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{
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log::info!("xhcid: RESET quirk active — extra port reset after resume on port {}", port_id);
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self.reset_port(port_id)?;
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}
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Ok(())
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}
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