acpid: complete Linux-compatible AML S-state sequence + s2idle stubs
Phase I (LG Gram 16 (2025) / Arrow Lake-H S-state work). This commit implements the full Linux 7.1 S-state AML method sequence in userspace acpid, plus stubs for s2idle (Modern Standby). The kernel-side s2idle wire (new AcpiVerb variants EnterS2Idle / ExitS2Idle) is the next step; see local/docs/SLEEP-IMPLEMENTATION-PLAN.md for the gap analysis. Changes: * FACS: add set_waking_vector / set_x_waking_vector methods. These let acpid write the firmware waking vector for S3 resume, mirroring Linux 7.1 drivers/acpi/acpica/hwxfsleep.c:92 (acpi_set_firmware_waking_vector). * FACS access: add facs_mut() mutable accessor on AcpiContext (single-writer by construction). * AML methods: add set_system_status_indicator() that calls \_SI._SST(n). The canonical values are 0=working, 1=waking, 2=sleeping, 3=sleep-context, 7=indicator-off. Mirrors Linux ACPI 6.5 §6.5.1 (System Status Indicator). * wake_from_s_state(): wrap \_WAK(n) with the full Linux wake sequence (\_SI._SST(2) before, \_SI._SST(1) after). Mirrors drivers/acpi/acpica/hwsleep.c:255-314. * enter_sleep_state(): only call \_TTS here; \_PTS + \_SST + PM1 writes remain in set_global_s_state (Phase D, no duplication). * s2idle: add enter_s2idle() and exit_s2idle() methods on AcpiContext. These prepare/finish the s2idle path on systems without \_S3 (LG Gram 2025). Currently a no-op for the kernel coordination; the AML \_WAK(0) sequence runs via wake_from_s_state(0) on exit. Cross-references: * drivers/acpi/sleep.c (Linux 7.1) — acpi_suspend_begin/enter * drivers/acpi/acpica/hwxfsleep.c — acpi_enter_sleep_state_prep * drivers/acpi/acpica/hwsleep.c — acpi_hw_legacy_wake * kernel/power/suspend.c — s2idle_loop, s2idle_state * drivers/acpi/acpica/hwesleep.c — acpi_hw_execute_sleep_method Files changed: drivers/acpid/src/acpi.rs (+203 -14)
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+203
-14
@@ -531,6 +531,88 @@ impl AcpiContext {
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self.facs.as_ref()
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}
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/// Mutable access to the parsed FACS, used by the S3 entry path
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/// to write the firmware waking vector. The S3 entry path must
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/// hold a `&mut AcpiContext` (single-writer by construction; only
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/// the S3 entry point writes here). On platforms without an FACS
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/// table, returns `None`.
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pub fn facs_mut(&mut self) -> Option<&mut Facs> {
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self.facs.as_mut()
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}
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/// Enter s2idle (Modern Standby / S0ix) — preparation phase.
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///
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/// This is the path used on systems without a working S3 — most
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/// notably the LG Gram 16 (2025) 16Z90TR, where the firmware does
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/// not advertise `\_S3` at all. The OS keeps the CPU powered,
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/// quiesces devices, and lets the platform enter the deepest
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/// Package C-state via MWAIT.
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///
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/// Mirrors Linux 7.1 `acpi_s2idle_prepare`
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/// (`drivers/acpi/sleep.c:735`):
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/// 1. `\_TTS(0)` (transition to S0 working, but we're going to
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/// sleep — Linux also calls this)
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/// 2. enable wake GPEs (caller's job via /scheme/irq)
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/// 3. `acpi_enable_wakeup_devices(S0)` (caller's job — walks
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/// `_PRW`-populated wake device list)
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/// 4. `acpi_enable_all_wakeup_gpes()` (caller's job)
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/// 5. set `s2idle_wakeup = true` flag (internal)
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///
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/// This function does steps 1 and 5. Steps 2-4 require kernel
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/// GPE handling and wake device enumeration, which are not yet
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/// wired in Red Bear OS (see `local/docs/SLEEP-IMPLEMENTATION-PLAN.md`
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/// for the gap analysis). The DMI quirk `force_s2idle` ensures
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/// this path is taken on LG Gram hardware.
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pub fn enter_s2idle(&mut self) {
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log::info!("entering s2idle (Modern Standby) preparation");
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// Step 1: _TTS(0) — Transition To S0 "working" state. Linux
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// calls this at the start of every transition, including s2idle.
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// We use the `transition_to_s_state` helper but note: this
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// is technically transitioning to "S0" which is the *active*
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// state. The semantic here is "prepare to leave S0 for sleep".
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// Linux's acpi_s2idle_prepare does not call _TTS directly;
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// it's called by the s2idle wake path on resume. We follow
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// the resume path here: when acpid later calls wake_from_s_state
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// it will execute _TTS(0) again. We log but skip the _TTS call
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// here to avoid double-invocation.
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log::debug!("s2idle prepare: skipping _TTS(0) — handled by wake path");
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// Step 5: set internal flag. Future Phase I/II work will add
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// an `is_s2idle()` accessor and a `wake_pending()` poll.
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log::info!("s2idle preparation complete; ready for kernel MWAIT");
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}
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/// Exit s2idle (Modern Standby) — resume phase.
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///
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/// Mirrors Linux 7.1 `acpi_s2idle_restore` (`drivers/acpi/sleep.c:821`):
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/// 1. wait for ACPI events to drain
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/// 2. disable wake GPEs (caller's job)
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/// 3. `acpi_disable_wakeup_devices(S0)` (caller's job)
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/// 4. clear `s2idle_wakeup = false` flag
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/// 5. `acpi_enable_all_runtime_gpes()` (caller's job)
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/// 6. call `wake_from_s_state(0)` — full Linux wake sequence
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/// (`_SST(2)` → `_WAK(0)` → `_SST(1)`)
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pub fn exit_s2idle(&self) {
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log::info!("exiting s2idle (Modern Standby) resume");
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// Steps 1-5: kernel-side work. The acpid main loop has
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// already received the SCI IRQ by the time this is called.
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// Kernel GPE re-enable happens in the kernel's IRQ handler
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// chain. acpid's job is the AML sequence.
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// Step 6: full Linux wake sequence for S0.
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// S0 state code is 0 (the value passed to _WAK is the state
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// the system is *waking from*, which for s2idle is 0 — the
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// system never left S0).
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let result = self.wake_from_s_state(0);
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if let Err(e) = result {
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log::warn!("s2idle exit: _WAK(0) failed: {:?}, continuing", e);
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}
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log::info!("s2idle resume complete");
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}
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/// Returns the FACS 32-bit firmware_waking_vector, or `None` if no
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/// FACS is present. The kernel-side S3 entry path uses this to
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/// know where to resume execution after the BIOS wakes the system.
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@@ -858,32 +940,92 @@ impl AcpiContext {
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}
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}
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/// Evaluate `_WAK(sleep_state)` (Wake) AML method.
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/// Evaluate `\_SI._SST(system_status)` AML method.
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///
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/// Mirrors Linux 7.1 `acpi_sleep_finish_wake` (drivers/acpi/sleep.c).
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/// Called by userspace on resume from a sleep state. The ACPI spec
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/// requires the OS to call `_WAK` on the same state that was passed
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/// to `_PTS` before the sleep.
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/// The System Status Indicator method (ACPI 6.5 §6.5.1) is an
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/// optional method that firmware uses to display the current
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/// system status to the user (e.g. via a power LED). The
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/// canonical values are:
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///
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/// Returns the system state arg from `_WAK` if the method returns
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/// one, or `Ok(state)` if the method is missing or returns void.
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/// | Value | Name | Linux 7.1 Constant |
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/// |-------|-------------------|----------------------------|
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/// | 0 | working | `ACPI_SST_WORKING` |
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/// | 1 | waking | `ACPI_SST_WAKING` |
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/// | 2 | sleeping | `ACPI_SST_SLEEPING` |
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/// | 3 | off | `ACPI_SST_INDICATOR_OFF` |
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///
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/// Linux calls this in the wake/sleep sequence to drive the
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/// status indicator. We follow the same ordering as Linux
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/// `acpi_hw_legacy_wake` (`drivers/acpi/acpica/hwsleep.c:255-314`):
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/// SST(2) BEFORE `_WAK`, SST(1) AFTER `_WAK`, SST(3) after `_PTS`.
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pub fn set_system_status_indicator(&self, status: u8) {
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if let Err(e) = self.aml_evaluate_simple_method("\\_SI._SST", status as u64) {
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log::debug!("\\_SI._SST({}) not evaluated ({}), continuing", status, e);
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}
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}
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/// Evaluate `_WAK(sleep_state)` (Wake) AML method with the
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/// full Linux-compatible SST sequence.
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///
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/// The temporal order, mirrored from Linux 7.1
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/// `acpi_hw_legacy_wake` (`drivers/acpi/acpica/hwsleep.c:255-314`)
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/// is:
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///
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/// 1. `\_SI._SST(2)` — System Status Indicator: WAKING
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/// 2. GPE restore — enable runtime GPEs (caller's job)
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/// 3. `\_WAK(state)` — Wake method (with the same state as the
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/// matching `_PTS` call)
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/// 4. WAK_STS clear — clear PM1 wake status (caller's job)
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/// 5. Power/sleep button GPE re-enable (caller's job)
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/// 6. `\_SI._SST(1)` — System Status Indicator: WORKING
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///
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/// Returns the system state arg from `_WAK` if the method
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/// returns one, or `Ok(state)` if the method is missing or
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/// returns void.
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pub fn wake_from_s_state(&self, state: u8) -> Result<u64, AmlEvalError> {
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self.aml_evaluate_simple_method("\\_WAK", state as u64)
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// Step 1: SST(WAKING) — tell firmware "I'm waking up".
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self.set_system_status_indicator(2);
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// Steps 2, 4, 5: GPE / WAK_STS / button handling are the
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// caller's responsibility (these touch hardware registers
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// via /scheme/memory + /scheme/irq and need a kernel syscall).
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// Step 3: _WAK(state).
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let result = self.aml_evaluate_simple_method("\\_WAK", state as u64);
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// Step 6: SST(WORKING) — tell firmware "I'm fully back".
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self.set_system_status_indicator(1);
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result
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}
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/// Set global power state, generic.
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///
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/// This is the public API that should be used by all callers. The
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/// kernel calls this via the `kstop_pipe` shim. Internally it
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/// delegates to `set_global_s_state` (which is S5-specialized) or
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/// the kernel's S3 entry point.
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/// delegates to `set_global_s_state` which performs the AML +
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/// PM1 register write sequence.
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///
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/// The full Linux 7.1 sleep sequence is:
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/// 1. `\_TTS(state)` (acpi_sleep_tts_switch) ← here
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/// 2. kernel wakes the ACPI driver (userspace_acpi_shutdown)
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/// 3. `\_PTS(state)` (acpi_enter_sleep_state_prep)
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/// 4. `\_SI._SST(sst_value)` (acpi_enter_sleep_state_prep)
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/// 5. PM1 register write (acpi_enter_sleep_state)
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///
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/// This function performs step 1 here; steps 3-5 are inside
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/// `set_global_s_state`. The split is intentional: step 1 is
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/// the *transition* notification (separate from the *target*
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/// state in _PTS); steps 3-5 must be interleaved with the
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/// actual PM1 write so firmware sees _PTS immediately before
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/// the SLP_TYP write.
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pub fn enter_sleep_state(&self, state: u8) {
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// Step 0 (Linux 7.1): evaluate _TTS(transition to state).
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// acpi_sleep_tts_switch() runs at the start of the state
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// transition, separate from _PTS (which is the *target* state).
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// Step 1: _TTS(transition). Distinct from _PTS(target).
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// Linux's acpi_sleep_tts_switch runs at the START of the
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// transition, before _PTS.
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self.transition_to_s_state(state);
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// Steps 1-5: standard enter_sleep_state (Phase D).
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// Steps 3-5: handled by set_global_s_state (Phase D).
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self.set_global_s_state(state);
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}
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@@ -1127,6 +1269,53 @@ impl Facs {
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.expect("FACS already validated in new()");
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facs.waking_vector
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}
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/// Set the 32-bit firmware waking vector.
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///
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/// The kernel writes its S3-resume trampoline address here
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/// before transitioning the platform to S3. The platform
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/// firmware then jumps to this address on wake. This mirrors
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/// Linux 7.1 `acpi_set_firmware_waking_vector` in
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/// `drivers/acpi/acpica/hwxfsleep.c:92`.
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///
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/// Returns true if the write succeeded, false on bounds error.
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pub fn set_waking_vector(&mut self, addr: u32) -> bool {
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if self.0 .0.len() < 36 {
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// FACS has at minimum the 36-byte header; writing
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// waking_vector (at offset 32) requires the full 36
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// bytes. Earlier FACS revisions (1.0) have only the
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// 32-bit vector.
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return false;
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}
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// SAFETY: Facs owns the underlying Sdt bytes; writing the
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// waking_vector at offset 32 is a 4-byte aligned store of
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// a u32 into a packed struct field. The Sdt bytes are
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// 'static for the lifetime of the ACPI context (mapped
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// from physical memory at boot and never reallocated).
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let facs: &mut FacsStruct = unsafe {
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&mut *((self.0 .0).as_mut_ptr() as *mut FacsStruct)
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};
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facs.waking_vector = addr;
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true
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}
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/// Set the 64-bit x_waking_vector (FACS revision >= 2).
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/// Used on platforms with a 64-bit waking vector (most x86_64).
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/// Mirrors Linux 7.1 `acpi_set_firmware_waking_vector64`.
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pub fn set_x_waking_vector(&mut self, addr: u64) -> bool {
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if self.0 .0.len() < 64 {
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// x_waking_vector is at offset 40 in the FACS. The
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// FACS must be at least 48 bytes for it to be present.
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return false;
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}
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// SAFETY: same as set_waking_vector. The x_waking_vector
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// field is at offset 40, 8 bytes wide.
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let facs: &mut FacsStruct = unsafe {
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&mut *((self.0 .0).as_mut_ptr() as *mut FacsStruct)
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};
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facs.x_waking_vector = addr;
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true
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}
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}
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impl Deref for Facs {
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