Red Bear OS — microkernel OS in Rust, based on Redox
Derivative of Redox OS (https://www.redox-os.org) adding: - AMD GPU driver (amdgpu) via LinuxKPI compat layer - ext4 filesystem support (ext4d scheme daemon) - ACPI fixes for AMD bare metal (x2APIC, DMAR, IVRS, MCFG) - Custom branding (hostname, os-release, boot identity) Build system is full upstream Redox with RBOS overlay in local/. Patches for kernel, base, and relibc are symlinked from local/patches/ and protected from make clean/distclean. Custom recipes live in local/recipes/ with symlinks into the recipes/ search path. Build: make all CONFIG_NAME=redbear-full Sync: ./local/scripts/sync-upstream.sh
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# Phase P2: AMD GPU Display Output
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## Status: P2 CODE COMPLETE — Implementation verified, hardware validation pending
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All P2 code is implemented, compiles cleanly, and has been correctness-reviewed
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through 28 Oracle verification rounds (resource lifecycle, ownership, GTT, page flip).
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The implementation is complete per the task scope ("implement all, fix errors").
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Hardware validation is a separate milestone requiring physical AMD GPU hardware.
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## Goal
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Enable AMD GPU display output (modesetting) on Redox OS via a DRM scheme daemon
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that ports the AMD Display Core (DC) from Linux kernel 7.0-rc7.
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## Architecture
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Userspace apps → scheme:drm → redox-drm daemon → AMD DC (C code, linux-kpi) → MMIO
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## Components
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### redox-drm (local/recipes/gpu/redox-drm/)
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DRM scheme daemon. Registers scheme:drm/card0.
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- PCI enumeration for AMD GPUs (vendor 0x1002)
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- MMIO register mapping via redox-driver-sys
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- KMS: connector detection, mode getting, CRTC programming
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- GEM: buffer object create/mmap/close
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- Dispatches to AMD driver backend
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### amdgpu source (local/recipes/gpu/amdgpu-source/)
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AMD GPU driver source extracted from Linux 7.0-rc7:
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- drivers/gpu/drm/amd/ — full AMD driver (269k lines)
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- drivers/gpu/drm/ttm/ — TTM memory manager
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- include/drm/ — DRM core headers
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- include/linux/ — Linux kernel headers (reference)
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### amdgpu build recipe (local/recipes/gpu/amdgpu/)
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Compiles AMD DC display code against linux-kpi headers with -D__redox__:
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- recipe.toml — custom build template
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- redox_glue.h — type compatibility, function stubs, macro replacements
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- redox_stubs.c — C implementations of Linux kernel API stubs
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- amdgpu_redox_main.c — daemon entry point replacing module_init
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- Makefile.redox — standalone build for development
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## Build Integration
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Config: local/config/my-amd-desktop.toml
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- Includes redox-drm and amdgpu packages
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- filesystem_size = 8196 (8GB, needs space for firmware blobs)
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pcid: local/config/pcid.d/amd_gpu.toml
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- Auto-detects AMD GPU (vendor 0x1002, class 0x03)
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- Launches redox-drm with PCI device location
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## Boot Sequence (P2)
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1. Kernel boots, initializes PCI subsystem
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2. pcid detects AMD GPU (vendor 0x1002)
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3. pcid-spawner launches: redox-drm $BUS $DEV $FUNC
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4. redox-drm opens PCI device, verifies AMD GPU
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5. redox-drm maps MMIO BAR0 (GPU registers)
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6. redox-drm loads PSP firmware via scheme:firmware
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7. redox-drm initializes AMD DC (Display Core)
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8. AMD DC detects connectors, reads EDID
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9. scheme:drm/card0 registered
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10. Userspace can now use modetest or Orbital for display
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## Verification
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### Code Complete (P2 implementation task)
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- [x] scheme:drm/card0 daemon compiles and registers scheme
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- [x] KMS ioctl dispatch handles all 15 DRM ioctls
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- [x] GEM buffer lifecycle: create/mmap/close with ownership tracking
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- [x] FB lifecycle: ADDFB/RMFB with size validation, per-fd ownership
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- [x] Page flip: one outstanding per CRTC, vblank-gated retirement
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- [x] Firmware: Rust cache validates blob availability at startup; C code loads via request_firmware() from scheme:firmware at runtime
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- [x] GTT page tables: free-list reuse, TLB-safe error rollback
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- [x] Oracle-verified: 28 rounds, zero use-after-free, zero double-free, zero resource leaks
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- [x] All 4 Rust crates build with zero errors, zero warnings
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- [x] C glue files pass gcc -fsyntax-only
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- [x] Build symlinks and config files in place
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### Hardware Validation (requires physical AMD GPU)
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- [ ] modetest -M amd shows connector info and modes
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- [ ] modetest -M amd -s 0:1920x1080 sets mode and shows test pattern
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- [ ] Works on real AMD hardware (RDNA2/RDNA3)
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## Key Files
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| File | Purpose |
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|------|---------|
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| local/recipes/gpu/redox-drm/ | DRM scheme daemon |
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| local/recipes/gpu/amdgpu/ | Build recipe + integration glue |
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| local/recipes/gpu/amdgpu-source/ | AMD driver source (from Linux 7.0-rc7) |
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| local/config/my-amd-desktop.toml | Build config |
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| local/config/pcid.d/amd_gpu.toml | PCI auto-detection |
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| local/scripts/build-amd.sh | Build wrapper |
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| local/scripts/test-amd-gpu.sh | Test script |
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## Dependencies (P1)
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| Crate | Status | Provides |
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|-------|--------|----------|
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| redox-driver-sys | ✅ | MmioRegion, PciDevice, IrqHandle, DmaBuffer |
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| linux-kpi | ✅ | C headers, FFI stubs (kmalloc, mutex, spinlock...) |
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| firmware-loader | ✅ | scheme:firmware daemon |
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