Fix duplicate atomic_t typedef conflicting with types.h
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/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
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#ifndef _LINUX_PID_H
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#define _LINUX_PID_H
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#include <linux/pid_types.h>
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#include <linux/rculist.h>
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#include <linux/rcupdate.h>
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#include <linux/refcount.h>
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#include <linux/rhashtable-types.h>
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#include <linux/sched.h>
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#include <linux/wait.h>
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/*
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* What is struct pid?
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*
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* A struct pid is the kernel's internal notion of a process identifier.
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* It refers to individual tasks, process groups, and sessions. While
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* there are processes attached to it the struct pid lives in a hash
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* table, so it and then the processes that it refers to can be found
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* quickly from the numeric pid value. The attached processes may be
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* quickly accessed by following pointers from struct pid.
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*
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* Storing pid_t values in the kernel and referring to them later has a
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* problem. The process originally with that pid may have exited and the
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* pid allocator wrapped, and another process could have come along
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* and been assigned that pid.
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*
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* Referring to user space processes by holding a reference to struct
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* task_struct has a problem. When the user space process exits
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* the now useless task_struct is still kept. A task_struct plus a
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* stack consumes around 10K of low kernel memory. More precisely
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* this is THREAD_SIZE + sizeof(struct task_struct). By comparison
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* a struct pid is about 64 bytes.
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*
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* Holding a reference to struct pid solves both of these problems.
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* It is small so holding a reference does not consume a lot of
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* resources, and since a new struct pid is allocated when the numeric pid
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* value is reused (when pids wrap around) we don't mistakenly refer to new
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* processes.
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*/
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/*
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* struct upid is used to get the id of the struct pid, as it is
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* seen in particular namespace. Later the struct pid is found with
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* find_pid_ns() using the int nr and struct pid_namespace *ns.
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*/
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#define RESERVED_PIDS 300
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struct pidfs_attr;
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struct upid {
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int nr;
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struct pid_namespace *ns;
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};
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struct pid {
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refcount_t count;
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unsigned int level;
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spinlock_t lock;
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struct {
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u64 ino;
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struct rhash_head pidfs_hash;
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struct dentry *stashed;
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struct pidfs_attr *attr;
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};
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/* lists of tasks that use this pid */
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struct hlist_head tasks[PIDTYPE_MAX];
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struct hlist_head inodes;
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/* wait queue for pidfd notifications */
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wait_queue_head_t wait_pidfd;
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struct rcu_head rcu;
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struct upid numbers[];
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};
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extern struct pid init_struct_pid;
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struct file;
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struct pid *pidfd_pid(const struct file *file);
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struct pid *pidfd_get_pid(unsigned int fd, unsigned int *flags);
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struct task_struct *pidfd_get_task(int pidfd, unsigned int *flags);
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int pidfd_prepare(struct pid *pid, unsigned int flags, struct file **ret_file);
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void do_notify_pidfd(struct task_struct *task);
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static inline struct pid *get_pid(struct pid *pid)
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{
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if (pid)
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refcount_inc(&pid->count);
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return pid;
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}
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extern void put_pid(struct pid *pid);
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extern struct task_struct *pid_task(struct pid *pid, enum pid_type);
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static inline bool pid_has_task(struct pid *pid, enum pid_type type)
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{
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return !hlist_empty(&pid->tasks[type]);
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}
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extern struct task_struct *get_pid_task(struct pid *pid, enum pid_type);
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extern struct pid *get_task_pid(struct task_struct *task, enum pid_type type);
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/*
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* these helpers must be called with the tasklist_lock write-held.
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*/
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extern void attach_pid(struct task_struct *task, enum pid_type);
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void detach_pid(struct pid **pids, struct task_struct *task, enum pid_type);
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void change_pid(struct pid **pids, struct task_struct *task, enum pid_type,
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struct pid *pid);
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extern void exchange_tids(struct task_struct *task, struct task_struct *old);
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extern void transfer_pid(struct task_struct *old, struct task_struct *new,
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enum pid_type);
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/*
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* look up a PID in the hash table. Must be called with the tasklist_lock
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* or rcu_read_lock() held.
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*
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* find_pid_ns() finds the pid in the namespace specified
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* find_vpid() finds the pid by its virtual id, i.e. in the current namespace
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*
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* see also find_task_by_vpid() set in include/linux/sched.h
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*/
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extern struct pid *find_pid_ns(int nr, struct pid_namespace *ns);
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extern struct pid *find_vpid(int nr);
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/*
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* Lookup a PID in the hash table, and return with it's count elevated.
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*/
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extern struct pid *find_get_pid(int nr);
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extern struct pid *find_ge_pid(int nr, struct pid_namespace *);
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extern struct pid *alloc_pid(struct pid_namespace *ns, pid_t *set_tid,
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size_t set_tid_size);
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extern void free_pid(struct pid *pid);
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void free_pids(struct pid **pids);
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extern void disable_pid_allocation(struct pid_namespace *ns);
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/*
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* ns_of_pid() returns the pid namespace in which the specified pid was
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* allocated.
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*
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* NOTE:
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* ns_of_pid() is expected to be called for a process (task) that has
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* an attached 'struct pid' (see attach_pid(), detach_pid()) i.e @pid
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* is expected to be non-NULL. If @pid is NULL, caller should handle
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* the resulting NULL pid-ns.
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*/
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static inline struct pid_namespace *ns_of_pid(struct pid *pid)
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{
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struct pid_namespace *ns = NULL;
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if (pid)
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ns = pid->numbers[pid->level].ns;
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return ns;
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}
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/*
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* is_child_reaper returns true if the pid is the init process
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* of the current namespace. As this one could be checked before
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* pid_ns->child_reaper is assigned in copy_process, we check
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* with the pid number.
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*/
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static inline bool is_child_reaper(struct pid *pid)
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{
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return pid->numbers[pid->level].nr == 1;
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}
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/*
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* the helpers to get the pid's id seen from different namespaces
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*
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* pid_nr() : global id, i.e. the id seen from the init namespace;
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* pid_vnr() : virtual id, i.e. the id seen from the pid namespace of
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* current.
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* pid_nr_ns() : id seen from the ns specified.
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*
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* see also task_xid_nr() etc in include/linux/sched.h
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*/
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static inline pid_t pid_nr(struct pid *pid)
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{
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pid_t nr = 0;
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if (pid)
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nr = pid->numbers[0].nr;
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return nr;
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}
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pid_t pid_nr_ns(struct pid *pid, struct pid_namespace *ns);
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pid_t pid_vnr(struct pid *pid);
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#define do_each_pid_task(pid, type, task) \
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do { \
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if ((pid) != NULL) \
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hlist_for_each_entry_rcu((task), \
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&(pid)->tasks[type], pid_links[type]) {
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/*
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* Both old and new leaders may be attached to
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* the same pid in the middle of de_thread().
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*/
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#define while_each_pid_task(pid, type, task) \
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if (type == PIDTYPE_PID) \
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break; \
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} \
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} while (0)
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#define do_each_pid_thread(pid, type, task) \
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do_each_pid_task(pid, type, task) { \
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struct task_struct *tg___ = task; \
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for_each_thread(tg___, task) {
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#define while_each_pid_thread(pid, type, task) \
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} \
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task = tg___; \
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} while_each_pid_task(pid, type, task)
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static inline struct pid *task_pid(struct task_struct *task)
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{
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return task->thread_pid;
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}
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/*
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* the helpers to get the task's different pids as they are seen
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* from various namespaces
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*
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* task_xid_nr() : global id, i.e. the id seen from the init namespace;
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* task_xid_vnr() : virtual id, i.e. the id seen from the pid namespace of
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* current.
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* task_xid_nr_ns() : id seen from the ns specified;
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*
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* see also pid_nr() etc in include/linux/pid.h
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*/
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pid_t __task_pid_nr_ns(struct task_struct *task, enum pid_type type, struct pid_namespace *ns);
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static inline pid_t task_pid_nr(struct task_struct *tsk)
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{
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return tsk->pid;
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}
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static inline pid_t task_pid_nr_ns(struct task_struct *tsk, struct pid_namespace *ns)
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{
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return __task_pid_nr_ns(tsk, PIDTYPE_PID, ns);
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}
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static inline pid_t task_pid_vnr(struct task_struct *tsk)
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{
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return __task_pid_nr_ns(tsk, PIDTYPE_PID, NULL);
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}
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static inline pid_t task_tgid_nr(struct task_struct *tsk)
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{
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return tsk->tgid;
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}
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/**
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* pid_alive - check that a task structure is not stale
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* @p: Task structure to be checked.
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*
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* Test if a process is not yet dead (at most zombie state)
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* If pid_alive fails, then pointers within the task structure
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* can be stale and must not be dereferenced.
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*
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* Return: 1 if the process is alive. 0 otherwise.
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*/
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static inline int pid_alive(const struct task_struct *p)
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{
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return p->thread_pid != NULL;
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}
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static inline pid_t task_pgrp_nr_ns(struct task_struct *tsk, struct pid_namespace *ns)
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{
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return __task_pid_nr_ns(tsk, PIDTYPE_PGID, ns);
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}
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static inline pid_t task_pgrp_vnr(struct task_struct *tsk)
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{
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return __task_pid_nr_ns(tsk, PIDTYPE_PGID, NULL);
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}
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static inline pid_t task_session_nr_ns(struct task_struct *tsk, struct pid_namespace *ns)
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{
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return __task_pid_nr_ns(tsk, PIDTYPE_SID, ns);
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}
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static inline pid_t task_session_vnr(struct task_struct *tsk)
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{
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return __task_pid_nr_ns(tsk, PIDTYPE_SID, NULL);
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}
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static inline pid_t task_tgid_nr_ns(struct task_struct *tsk, struct pid_namespace *ns)
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{
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return __task_pid_nr_ns(tsk, PIDTYPE_TGID, ns);
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}
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static inline pid_t task_tgid_vnr(struct task_struct *tsk)
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{
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return __task_pid_nr_ns(tsk, PIDTYPE_TGID, NULL);
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}
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static inline pid_t task_ppid_nr_ns(const struct task_struct *tsk, struct pid_namespace *ns)
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{
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pid_t pid = 0;
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rcu_read_lock();
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if (pid_alive(tsk))
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pid = task_tgid_nr_ns(rcu_dereference(tsk->real_parent), ns);
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rcu_read_unlock();
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return pid;
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}
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static inline pid_t task_ppid_vnr(const struct task_struct *tsk)
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{
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return task_ppid_nr_ns(tsk, NULL);
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}
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static inline pid_t task_ppid_nr(const struct task_struct *tsk)
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{
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return task_ppid_nr_ns(tsk, &init_pid_ns);
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}
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/* Obsolete, do not use: */
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static inline pid_t task_pgrp_nr(struct task_struct *tsk)
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{
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return task_pgrp_nr_ns(tsk, &init_pid_ns);
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}
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/**
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* is_global_init - check if a task structure is init. Since init
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* is free to have sub-threads we need to check tgid.
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* @tsk: Task structure to be checked.
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*
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* Check if a task structure is the first user space task the kernel created.
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*
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* Return: 1 if the task structure is init. 0 otherwise.
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*/
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static inline int is_global_init(struct task_struct *tsk)
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{
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return task_tgid_nr(tsk) == 1;
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}
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#endif /* _LINUX_PID_H */
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